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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 993-998.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2018.09.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗结核药物基因组学研究进展

申晨,申阿东()   

  1. 100083 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院 北京市儿科研究所 儿科学国家重点学科 国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心 教育部儿科重大疾病研究重点实验室 儿童呼吸道感染性疾病研究北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-04 出版日期:2018-09-10 发布日期:2018-10-17
  • 通信作者: 申阿东 E-mail:shenad16@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    首都卫生发展科研专项资金(2016-1-2092);北京市科技新星计划项目(Z161100004916079)

Research progress on pharmacogenomics of anti-tuberculosis drugs

Chen SHEN,A-dong SHEN()   

  1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2018-07-04 Online:2018-09-10 Published:2018-10-17
  • Contact: A-dong SHEN E-mail:shenad16@hotmail.com

摘要:

结核病是由结核分枝杆菌感染引起的传染性疾病,主要依靠化学药物进行治疗。抗结核药物基因组学主要关注药物基因组学在抗结核治疗中的应用。抗结核药物基因组学领域研究的深入开展有助于为结核病的个体化治疗铺平道路。本综述主要介绍了目前国内外在抗结核药物基因组学领域包括人类基因组学的研究方法、药物基因组学与抗结核药物代谢、药物基因组学与抗结核药物致肝损伤,以及药物基因组学与结核分枝杆菌耐药的研究进展,并对抗结核药物基因组学面临的挑战进行了探讨。

关键词: 分枝杆菌,结核, 抗生素类,抗结核, 基因组学, 综述文献(主题)

Abstract:

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection, and the treatment of TB are mainly by chemical drugs. The researches on pharmacogenomics of anti-TB drugs focus on the application of pharmacogenomics in anti-TB treatment. Intensive researches in the field of genomics of anti-TB drugs will be helpful for paving the way of individual anti-TB treatment. This literature review study mainly introduced the current progress in the field of anti-TB pharmacogenomics research, including research methods for human genomics, pharmacogenomics and anti-TB drug metabolism, pharmacogenomics and anti-TB drug-induced liver damage, as well as pharmacogenomics and MTB resistance; the challenges of researches on anti-TB drug genomics were also explored.

Key words: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Antibiotics, antitubercular, Genomics, Review literature as topic