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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 1103-1107.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20230243

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童非结核分枝杆菌病的研究进展

蒋晓祎, 梁倩, 薛毅, 黄海荣()   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院/耐药结核病研究北京市重点实验室/国家结核病临床实验室,北京 101149
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-17 出版日期:2023-11-10 发布日期:2023-11-03
  • 通信作者: 黄海荣,Email: huanghairong@tb123.org
  • 基金资助:
    北京市通州区“运河”人才计划(YH201905)

The progress of non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in children

Jiang Xiaoyi, Liang Qian, Xue Yi, Huang Hairong()   

  1. National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, China
  • Received:2023-07-17 Online:2023-11-10 Published:2023-11-03
  • Contact: Huang Hairong, Email: huanghairong@tb123.org
  • Supported by:
    Beijing Tongzhou District “Canal” Talent Program(YH201905)

摘要:

全球儿童非结核分枝杆菌(non-tuberculous mycobacteria,NTM)感染率呈现上升趋势。儿童NTM病的临床表现与成人疾病存在明显差异,但其相关情况的报道总体偏少。本文总结了儿童NTM病的流行病学特点、常见疾病类型的致病菌种、主要临床表现及其诊断和治疗方案,以期帮助读者全面系统地了解儿童NTM病。

关键词: 儿童, 分枝杆菌,非典型性, 综述文献(主题)

Abstract:

The prevalence of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) disease in children is increasing globally. The clinical manifestations of NTM disease in children are significantly different from those in adults,although only a few related literatures have been published. This article summarizes the epidemiological characterization, the common disease type and the most pathogenic NTM species, main clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of pediatric NTM diseases, so as to strength the understanding of the disease.

Key words: Child, Mycobacteria,atypical, Review literature as topic

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