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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 37-40.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

通过加强结防机构与医院的合作提高肺结核病人发现效果分析

吴方;俞丽娜;王华;蔡福清;   

  1. 浙江省海宁市疾病预防控制中心 海宁 314400;
  • 出版日期:2007-01-10 发布日期:2007-11-03

Effect on improving the discovery of tuberculosis by strengthening the cooperation between the organization for tuberculosis prevention and hospital

Wu Fang , Yu Lina , Wang Hua , et al.   

  1. The Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Haining Province , Haining , 314400, China
  • Online:2007-01-10 Published:2007-11-03

摘要: 目的探索通过加强结防机构与医院的合作,和运用国家传染病网络直报系统,从而达到提高肺结核病人发现率和转诊到位率工作目标。方法通过全面实施结防机构与各级综合性医疗单位的合作,开展结核病网络直报追踪管理,强化工作制度和经济奖惩措施,建立全市医疗单位结核病人网络报告追踪工作的有效工作策略。结果全市新发涂阳肺结核病登记率从上年同期(2003年11月—2004年4月)的25.63/10万上升到项目实施期间(2004年11月—2005年4月)的31.88/10万,新发涂阳肺结核病人发现率提高了24.4%;转诊到位率从61.6%上升到98.1%。结论通过加强结防机构与医院的合作提高肺结核病人发现的试点项目实施,有效的提高了全市肺结核病人转诊到位率和病人发现率,并充分运用传染病网络直报系统工作平台,发挥网络报告信息快捷优势,为促进全市结核控制项目工作的发展创造了条件。

关键词: 结防机构, 医院, 结核/预防和控制

Abstract: Objective To raise the discovering and referring rate of tuberculosis patient by strengthening the cooperation between the organization for tuberculosis prevention and hospital and making use of the national infectious disease network-reporting system. Method We strengthened the cooperation between the organization for tuberculosis prevention and hospital, effectively tracked and managed patients through the tuberculosis network-reporting system in all hospitals, strengthened the work’ s system and the measure of rewards and punishment. Results The registration rate of new smear-positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis climbed up to 31.88/100,000 (during the period from November 2004 to April 2005) from 25.63/100,000 (from November 2003 to April 2004), which increased nearly 24.4% . In the other hand, the referring rate of tuberculosis patients raised from 61.6% to 98.1 % . Conclusion Because the cooperation between the organization for tuberculosis prevention and hospital was carryed into execution, the patient’ s discovering and referring rate was elevated effectively. The working condition of the tuberculosis control was improved by using the national infectious disease network-reporting system.

Key words: Organization for tuberculosis prevention, hospital, Tuberculosis/prevention and control