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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 217-221.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2021.03.005

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

采取因地制宜的措施 加强重点人群结核病防控

成君, 张灿有, 陈卉, 张慧, 赵雁林()   

  1. 102206 北京,中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-18 出版日期:2021-03-10 发布日期:2021-03-03
  • 通信作者: 赵雁林 E-mail:zhaoyl@chinacdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家科技重大专项(2018ZX0103001)

Strengthen tuberculosis control strategy in key populations according to local conditions

CHENG Jun, ZHANG Can-you, CHEN Hui, ZHANG Hui, ZHAO Yan-lin()   

  1. National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2021-01-18 Online:2021-03-10 Published:2021-03-03
  • Contact: ZHAO Yan-lin E-mail:zhaoyl@chinacdc.cn

摘要:

随着结核病防治工作的不断深入,加强重点人群防控的重要性越来越凸显。笔者总结中国现行重点人群结核病防控策略的要点,分析其存在的问题和不足。同时,基于中国地域广阔,结核病疫情不均衡,各地重点人群特征亦有不同的特点,笔者建议应依据各地实际情况界定重点人群、重点场所和重点时段,并提出了具体施策意见。

关键词: 结核, 人群监测, 综合预防, 传染病控制

Abstract:

Strengthening key populations management is becoming more and more important for improving tuberculosis control nationwide. Authors summarized the key points and analyzed shortcomings of current tuberculosis control strategy in high risk population in this article. Considering the structure and characteristics of the key populations vary between region and region in terms of social development and TB epidemic, different strategies should be developed according to the local conditions. Authors suggest that precise tuberculosis control strategy should be implemented based on the risk classification of populations, places and times, and provide specific measurements.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Population surveillance, Universal precautions, Communicable disease control