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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 148-152.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250358

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童药物敏感肺结核治疗方案的研究进展

付娅楠1, 杨小涛1, 刘晓梅1(), 申阿东1,2()   

  1. 1昆明市儿童医院,云南省儿童医学中心,昆明医科大学附属儿童医院,昆明650100
    2国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院,北京市儿科研究所,儿科学国家重点学科,国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心,儿科重大疾病研究教育部重点实验室,儿童呼吸道感染性疾病研究北京市重点实验室,北京100045
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-07 出版日期:2026-01-10 发布日期:2025-12-31
  • 通信作者: 刘晓梅,申阿东 E-mail:1043443230@qq.com;shenad16@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    “十四五”云南省临床重点专科建设项目(N08901346);昆明市临床重点专科建设项目(N08901449)

Research progress in drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis treatment regimens for children

Fu Yanan1, Yang Xiaotao1, Liu Xiaomei1(), Shen Adong1,2()   

  1. 1Kunming Children’s Hospital, Yunnan Provincial Children’s Medical Center, Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650100, China
    2National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing Children’s Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Pediatrics, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Research on Major Pediatric Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Research on Pediatric Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2025-09-07 Online:2026-01-10 Published:2025-12-31
  • Contact: Liu Xiaomei,Shen Adong E-mail:1043443230@qq.com;shenad16@hotmail.com
  • Supported by:
    “14th Five-Year Plan” Yunnan Provincial Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project(N08901346);Kunming Municipal Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project(N08901449)

摘要:

药物敏感肺结核(drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis, DS-PTB)在儿童群体发病率高,随着临床研究的逐渐深入,治疗方案也不断向着短程化、精准化方向更新优化。本文旨在对儿童和青少年DS-PTB药物治疗方案的发展历程及优化与革新进行综述,以期为提出适用于我国儿童及青少年科学化、规范化的DS-PTB治疗方案提供参考。

关键词: 结核,肺, 儿童, 抗结核药, 治疗应用, 综述文献(主题)

Abstract:

Drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis (DS-PTB) exhibits a high incidence rate among paediatric populations. With the progressive advancement of clinical research, treatment regimens are continually being updated and optimised towards shorter durations and greater precision. This paper aims to review the developmental trajectory, optimisation, and innovation of treatment regimens for DS-PTB in children and adolescents, with a view to providing reference for proposing scientific and standardized DS-PTB treatment protocols applicable to children and adolescents in China.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary, Child, Antitubercular agents, Therapeutic uses, Review literature as topic

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