男性生殖系统结核影像学表现

doi:10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250302

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

男性生殖系统结核(male genital tuberculosis,MGTB)可发生在男性生殖系统的各个器官,MGTB临床症状不典型或无临床症状,容易造成漏诊和误诊,随着医学影像学技术的发展,影像学表现在MGTB的诊断和鉴别诊断中有着重要的作用。作者旨在系统归纳男性生殖系统各个器官结核的超声、计算机断层扫描(computed tomography,CT)和磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)的表现,提高对MGTB的认识和临床诊断能力。

关键词: 结核,男性生殖器, 体层摄影术, 螺旋计算机, 超声检查, 磁共振成像, 诊断显像

Abstract:

Male genital tuberculosis (MGTB) can occur in various organs of male reproductive system, which could be with atypical clinical symptoms or asymptomatic, thus easy to cause missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis. With the development of medical imaging technology, it plays an important role in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of MGTB. The authors aim to systematically summarize the ultrasound, CT and MRI manifestations of tuberculosis in various organs of male reproductive system, to improve understanding and clinical diagnosis of MGTB.

Key words: Tuberculosis, male genital, Tomography, spiral computed, Ultrasonography, Magnetic resonance imaging, Diagnostic imaging

中图分类号:

R445
R527.4

付旭文, 何维曜臻, 李翔. 男性生殖系统结核影像学表现[J]. 中国防痨杂志, 2026, 48(2): 188-196. doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250302

Fu Xuwen, He Weiyaozhen, Li Xiang. Imaging manifestations of male reproductive system tuberculosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2026, 48(2): 188-196. doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250302

图/表 5

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