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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 519-521.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2005—2008年住院结核病人HIV抗体检测资料分析

陈子芳;魏海冬;劳海黎;周蕾   

  1. 山东省滨州市结核病防治院 惠民 251700
  • 出版日期:2009-09-10 发布日期:2011-11-03

Analysis on HIV screening from Tuberculosis patients in special hospital

Chen Zifang, Wei Haidong, Lao Haili, Zhou Lei   

  1. Binzhou Tuberculosis Hospital of Shandong province, Huimin 251700, China
  • Online:2009-09-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要: 目的了解结核病专科医院结核病人HIV感染率及其流行病学的特征。方法采用ELISA法,对2005年6月1日—2008年12月31日期间,住院结核病人进行HIV抗体检测。结果接受HIV抗体检测的结核病人3924例,HIV阳性检出4例,检出率1.02‰,TB/HIV双重感染者以青壮年人为主,逐年呈上升趋势。 结论结核病专科医院应重视流动病人HIV抗体的检测,对控制TB/HIV双重感染有重要意义。

关键词: 结核, HIV抗体, 酶联免疫吸附测定, 住院病人

Abstract: ObjectiveTo understand the infectious rate of HIV among TB patients and analyze the epidemiological characteristics of TB/HIV co-infected patients. MethodsTB patients in hospital during Jun.1.2005 to Dec.31.2008 were screened by HIV antibiotic test with ELISA. Results3924 TB patients were screened and 4 HIV positive cases, the positive rate was 1.02‰. ConclusionsHIV antibody testing of TB patients in tuberculosis hospital is necessary, which has important significance on the control of TB/HIV co-infection.

Key words: Tuberculosis, HIV antibodies, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Inpatients