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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 227-228.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

B超检查在肾结核诊断上的应用

宋学良;王英年;梅红;刘卫侠;夏青;   

  1. 青岛医学院第二附属医院 266042;
  • 出版日期:2000-04-10 发布日期:2000-04-10

The application of ultrasound in the diagnosis of renal tuberculosis

SONG Xue-liang,WANG Ying-nian,MEI Hong,et al.   

  1. The 2nd Affiliated Hospital,Qingdao Medical College,Qingdao 266042
  • Online:2000-04-10 Published:2000-04-10

摘要: 目的 探讨B超检查在肾结核诊断上的应用价值。方法 收集我院1983年后以Aloka SSD-256型和TOSHIBA SAL-38B型超声仪诊断肾结核38例,其中经手术病理证实23例,X线静脉肾盂造影证实9例,尿抗酸杆菌检查阳性证实6例。结果 B超诊断符合率为86.8%,X线静脉肾盂造影诊断符合率为23.7%,尿抗酸杆菌检查诊断符合率为15.8%。结论 B超诊断肾结核符合率高,简便易行、无创伤,如结合临床及其他检查,能进一步提高诊断符合率。

关键词: 结核,肾, 诊断, B超

Abstract: Objective To study the application of ultrasond in the diagnosis of renal tuberculosis.Methods38 cases of renal tuberculosis were collected in our hospital and diagnosed by Aloka SSD-256 and THSHIBA SAL-38B ultrasound diagnostic apparatus.Among these case,23 were proved by surgery and pathology,9 were proved by X ray intravenous urography,6 were proved by the finding of acid fast bacillus in urine.Results The diagnostic accordance rate of the ultrasound is 86.8%,and that of X ray intravenous urography is 23.7%,and that of the positive result of acid fast bacillus in urine is 15.8%.Conclusion For the diagnosis of renal tuberculosis,ultrasound has the advantages of high accordance rate,simplicity,and no trauma.If combined with clinical materials and other examination methods,the diagnostic accordance rate can be improved.

Key words: Tuberculosis,renal, Diagnosis, Ultrasound