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中国防痨杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 123-125.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海市徐汇区“因症发现网”开展现状和效果评价

何建平; 胡征;   

  1. 上海市徐汇区结核病防治所 200031;
  • 收稿日期:1998-07-21 修回日期:1998-09-03 出版日期:1999-03-10 发布日期:1999-03-10

The present situation and evaluation of the “ Tuberculosis and Lungcancer Case_finding Network”in Xuhui district , Shanghai

He Jianping , Hu Zheng .   

  1. Tuberculosis Control Center , Xuhui district , Shanghai 200031
  • Received:1998-07-21 Revised:1998-09-03 Online:1999-03-10 Published:1999-03-10

摘要: 目的 评价徐汇区开展“肺结核?肺癌因症就诊发现网”的工作效果?方法 对1987 年至1997年徐汇区“肺结核?肺癌因症就诊发现网”病例检出率与本所团体 X 线普查病例检出率作分析比较?结果 以“肺结核?肺癌因症就诊发现网”的组织形式,在因症就诊者中发现患者,只需胸透中西医门诊人数的7.23 % ,肺结核检出率是普查的7 倍,肺癌检出率是普查的92 倍( P< 0 .01) ?结论 开展“肺结核?肺癌因症就诊发现网”工作,是尽早地在因症就诊者中发现肺结核?肺癌患者的好方法?具有高效率?高效益?能考核?易推广的特点?

关键词: 结核,肺, 肺肿瘤, 病例发现

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of tuberculosis and lung cancer case_finding network in Xuhui district , Shanghai. Methods The detecting rate between 1987 and 1997 in tuberculosis and lung cancer case_finding network in Xuhuidistrict and thatin mass X_ray screening ofour clinic have been analyzed and compared . Results In tuberculosis and lung can cer case_finding network ,onlythrough X_ray chestexamination of 7 .2 % ofthe outpatients,the detecting rate oftuberculosisis7 times higherthan that of massscreening ,while the detecting rate oflung canceris 92 times higherthan that of massscreen ing( P< 0 .01) . Conclusion Tuberculosis and lung cancer case_finding network is a good method to detect the patients withtuberculosis and lung cancerin outpatients as early as possible. The method is characterized by high efficiency ,im mense eco nomical benefits and easy check and popularization .

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulm onary, Lung neoplasm, Case_finding