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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 195-199.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2020.03.003

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国学校结核病预防与控制的思考

高谦1(),梅建2   

  1. 1 200032 复旦大学上海医学院基础医学院 教育部、卫健委、医科院医学分子病毒学重点实验室
    2 澳门特别行政区卫生局结核病防治中心
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-28 出版日期:2020-03-10 发布日期:2020-03-18
  • 通信作者: 高谦 E-mail:qiangao@fudan.edu.cn

Reflections on the prevention and control of tuberculosis among Chinese students

GAO Qian1(),MEI Jian2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS),School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China
  • Received:2019-12-28 Online:2020-03-10 Published:2020-03-18
  • Contact: Qian GAO E-mail:qiangao@fudan.edu.cn

摘要:

学校结核病防控一直是我国结核病防治工作的重点,学校结核病控制涉及千家万户,政策性强,稍有不当,会造成很大的社会影响。作者对学校结核病防控的重点人群、暴发公共卫生事件的定义,以及学生结核病休复学问题提出了一些不同见解,希望引起业界同道的关注、思考和讨论,更好地为政府制定切实可行和有效的学校结核病控制策略提供科学依据。

关键词: 结核, 院校, 综合预防, 传染病控制

Abstract:

Tuberculosis prevention and control in school is one of the critical tasks in China’s tuberculosis prevention and control program. School tuberculosis control involves thousands of families, has strong political significance, with any slightly inappropriate policy, which will cause significant social impact. This article puts forward some different perspectives on the critical population of school tuberculosis, the definition of public health outbreaks, and the issue of student patients returning to school. We are advocating the attention and discussion among colleagues and provide a scientific basis for the government to formulate a practical and effective school tuberculosis control strategy.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Schools, Universal precautions, Communicable disease control