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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 85-89.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

实施系统管理促进肺结核患者治愈率提高的效果分析

林森 马樱子 王英姿 王翠华 李俊娟 王丽芳 李海峰 薛万友 张国辉 王伟 魏峰   

  1. 067000 河北省承德市疾病预防控制中心结核病防治科(林森、马樱子、王英姿),艾滋病防治科(王翠华),检验科(王伟),疾病预防控制科(魏峰);河北省疾病预防控制中心结核病防治所(李俊娟、王丽芳);河北省丰宁县疾病预防控制中心结核病防治科(李海峰);河北省兴隆县疾病预防控制中心结核病防治科(薛万友、张国辉)
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-16 出版日期:2012-02-10 发布日期:2012-04-01
  • 通信作者: 林森 E-mail:cdclinsen@163.com

Analysis on the impact of systematic management on increasing the cure rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patients

LIN Sen, MA Ying-zi, WANG Ying-zi, WANG Cui-hua, LI Jun-juan, WANG Li-fang, LI Hai-feng, XUE Wan-you, ZHANG Guo-hui, WANG Wei,WEI Feng   

  1. Department of Tuberculosis Control, Chengde Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Chengde 067000,China
  • Received:2011-09-16 Online:2012-02-10 Published:2012-04-01
  • Contact: LIN Sen E-mail:cdclinsen@163.com

摘要: 目的  分析实施系统管理对肺结核患者治愈率的影响。 方法  对比分析河北省承德市新痰涂片阳性肺结核患者实施系统管理前(1994—2002年,6745例)和实施系统管理后(2003—2010年,11 426例)治疗管理的相关数据与治愈情况。 结果  承德市实施系统管理后,全程督导率由年平均71.55%(4826/6745)提高到92.69%(10 591/11 426);完成疗程率由年平均4.57%(308/6745)降低到0.15%(17/11 426);丢失率由年平均5.69%(384/6745)降低到0.46%(52/11 426);系统管理率由年平均78.30%(5281/6745)提高到93.22%(10 651/11 426);规则治疗率由年平均81.94%(5527/6745)提高到93.18%(10 647/11 426);新痰涂片阳性患者治愈率由年平均81.84%(5520/6745)提高到93.06%(10.633/11.426)。 结论  实行系统管理综合措施,促进了承德市新痰涂片阳性肺结核患者治愈率的大幅度提高。

关键词: 结核, 肺/药物疗法, 疾病管理, 治疗结果

Abstract: Objective  To analyze the impact of systematic management on the cure rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patients.   Methods  Data related the treatment management and treatment outcome of the new smear positive TB patients were compared and analyzed before (from 1994 to 2002, 6745 cases) and after (from 2003 to 2010, 11 426 cases)the implementation of systematic management in Chengde city.   Results  After implementation of systematic management, the annual average rate of full course supervision,systematic management rate, the standardized treatment rate, the cure rate of new smear positive TB patients increased from 71.55%(4826/6745)to 92.69%(10 591/11 426),78.30%(5281/6745)to 93.22%(10 651/11 426),81.94%(5527/6745)to 93.18%(10 647/11 426),81.84%(5520/6745)to 93.06%(10 633/11 426), respectively; the treatment completion rate and the loss rate decreased from 4.57%(308/6745)to 0.15%(17/11 426), 5.69%(384/6745)to 0.46%(52/11 426), respectively.   Conclusion  The implementation of the systematic management dramatically improves the cure rate of new smear positive TB patients in Chengde city.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary/drug therapy, Systematic management, Treatment outcome