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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 91-92.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

1500例复治涂阳肺结核成因及疗效分析

符彩云;符致顺;   

  1. 海南省结核病防治研究所 571100;
  • 出版日期:2000-02-10 发布日期:2000-02-10

Analysis on curative effect of 1500 retreated smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases

FU Caiyun,FU Zhishun.   

  1. Hainan Anti-tuberculosis Institute,Haikou 571100
  • Online:2000-02-10 Published:2000-02-10

摘要: 目的 分析复治涂阳病例成因 ,探讨WHO推荐的复治化疗方案及管理方式 (DOTS)成效?方法收集全省 1.992~ 1.998年完整的复治涂阳病历 1 50.0份?结果 化疗方案不合理 81.3 % ,治疗不规则或未完成疗程 82.0%?实施复治涂阳方案后 ,2?3个月末痰菌阴转率达 91.9%?95.4% ,治愈率达 94.7%?结论 造成复治涂阳原因是用药不合理?间断或无规律用药?未完成疗程?采用WHO推荐的 8个月短程方案?严格执行DOTS ,治疗复治涂阳病人合理?有效 ,可推广应用?

关键词: 结核, 肺, 药物疗法

Abstract: Objective To analysis the curative factor of retreated smear-positive cases;To explore the effect of retreated chemotherapy regimen with DOTS.Methods To collect medical record of 1.500 cases retreated smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis during the period 1992~1998 in Hainan province.Results 81.3% chemotherapy regimen is not reasonable.82.0% is not regular treatment or not completed the full course of chemotherapy.By retreated smear-positive regimen,at the end of 2nd and 3rd months sputum smear-negative conversion rate is 91.9% and 95.4%,cure rate is 81.5%.Conclusion Retreated smear-positive is result of the new smear-positive cases with not reasonable treatment.Adopt WHO short coursechemotherapy regimen with DOTS implementation is satisfactory and carry out to use.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary Drug therapy