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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 63-65.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

可乐必妥(Levofloxacin)治疗肺结核的临床研究

马丽萍;王庆枫;吴晓光;   

  1. 北京市核病胸部肿瘤研究所 101149;
  • 收稿日期:1999-11-09 出版日期:2000-02-10 发布日期:2000-02-10

Controlled clinical study on efficacy of Levofloxacin in treating pulmonary tuberculosis

MA Liping,WANG Qingfeng,Wu Xiaoguang.   

  1. Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute,Beijing 101149
  • Received:1999-11-09 Online:2000-02-10 Published:2000-02-10

摘要: 目的 评价左氧氟沙星治疗肺结核的疗效?适宜剂量和在我国应用的前景?方法 97例初治菌阳肺结核随机分为治疗组 ( 2HL2 V/4HL2 ?50例 )和对照组 ( 2HL2 Z/4HL2 ?4.7例 )进行短程化疗?结果 治疗组和对照组 2个月痰菌阴转率分别为 94.0 %和 83.0 % ;满疗程痰菌阴转率分别为 98.0 %和 97.9%?胸部X线所见 ,治疗组和对照组病灶吸收分别为 98.0 %和 95.7% ,两组分别有 73.1 %和 50.0 %的空洞闭合?治疗组和对照组不良反应发生率分别为 1.32 %和 7.8%?结论 左氧氟沙星是一种新的有效的?安全的抗结核药物?

关键词: 结核, 肺, 药物疗法, 左氧氟沙星

Abstract: Objective To assess antituberculosis efficacy,suitable dose and application perspective of levofloxacin in China.Methods 97 new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients were randomly allocated into treatment group(50 cases,receiving 2HL 2V/4HL 2 regimen)and controls(47 cases,2HL 2Z/4HL 2)for observation.Results The sputum negative conversion rates at the 2nd month in treatment group and the controls were 94.0% and 83.0% respectively,and at the end of chemotheraphy 98.0% and 97.7% Chest radiography showed remarkable improvement.The resolution of pulmonany lesions in the treatment group and the controls accounted for 98.0% and 95.7% respectively,with cavity closure rates of 73.1% in the treatment group and 50.0% in the controls.The drug adverse reaction rates were 13.2% in the treatment group and 7.8% in the controls.Conclusion Levofloxacin is a new effeitive and safety antituberculosis drug.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonany, Drug therapy, Levofloxacin