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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 44-56.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

利福平致急性肾功能衰竭8例分析并文献复习

韩骏锋1, 李丽2   

  1. 1.天津医科大学总医院,天津,300052; 2.天津市海河医院,天津,300222;
  • 出版日期:2010-06-20 发布日期:2010-06-20

Rifampicin-induced acute renal failure 8 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and analysis in literature review

Han Junfeng1; Li Li2; Wu Qi1   

  1. 1.General hospital of Tianjin Medical University; Tianjin 300052; China; 2.Tianjin Haihe hospital; Tianjin 300222; China;
  • Online:2010-06-20 Published:2010-06-20
  • Contact: Li Li E-mail:hhyyjhkll@126.com

摘要: 目的 探讨肺结核患者应用利福平所致急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)的原因、特点并提高重视。方法 对天津市海河医院近5年来收治的利福平所致的急性肾功能衰竭8例,在年龄、用药特点、治疗及预后等进行分析。结果病例以老年人为主(6/8例),其中6例既往有应用利福平史,8例患者均在住院后规则应用包括利福平在内的抗结核方案治疗,用药1个月以内出现急性肾功能衰竭。结论 在应用利福平抗结核治疗时应提高警惕,密切观察,注意急性肾衰的发生,特别是老年患者和既往曾经应用过利福平的病人。

关键词: 利福平, 肾功能衰竭, 急性, 结核, 肺/药物疗法

Abstract: Objective To explore the cause and feature of acute renal failure induced by Rifampicin(RFP) during the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.  Method A retrospective analysis was conducted on age, administration, treatment and prognosis in 8 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with acute renal failure induced by RFP during therapy in the past 5 years  Result The elderly patients were in the majority(6/8).Six patients with pulmonary tuberculosis had previous experience of drug with RFP. All patients were given the regular anti-tuberculosis therapeutic regimenincluding RFP, and then suffered from acute renal failure in 1 month.  Conclusion We must pay more attention to the renal function among patients who have been treated with RFP, especially the elderly and the patients who rececived RFP in the past.

Key words: rifampin, kidney failure, acute, tuberculosis, pulmonary/drug therapy

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