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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 195-196.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

HIV感染者PPD试验结果及其与CD4细胞计数的关系分析

刘国华1；王林2；崔为国1；陈明朝3；   

  1. 1河南省卫生防疫站 郑州 450003；2河南省结核病防治研究所 郑州 450003；2开封市结核病防治所 开封 475004；
  • 出版日期:2002-04-10 发布日期:2002-11-03

Analysis relation between PPD skin test result and CD4 cell count in HIV positive patients

LIU Guo hua 1,WANG Lin, CUI Wei-guo,et al.   

  1. 1.He’nan provincial Hygiene and Anti epidenic station,Zhengzhou 450003
  • Online:2002-04-10 Published:2002-11-03

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摘要： 目的　分析HIV(+)人群中PPD反应结果及其与CD4细胞计数的关系。方法 对HIV高感染地区重点人群242人进行PPD试验、HIV抗体筛查和MultiSETTM Physician检查CD4细胞计数。结果 HIV(+)人群中PPD(+)的占12.5%,HIV(-)人群中PPD(+)的占28.2%,且HIV(+)人群中随着CD4细胞计数的减少,PPD试验阳性率有逐渐减少的趋势。结论 HIV(+)人群中PPD阳性率明显低于HIV(-)人群,在确诊HIV(+)病人并发结核病时应引起注意。

关键词: 结核,肺/并发症, 人类免疫缺陷病毒, 结核菌素试验

Abstract: Objective The relation between PPD skin test result and CD4 cell amount was analysed in HIV positive patients.Methods PPD test, CD4 cell count and MultiSET TM Physician examination were applied among people doubted affection by HIV in high-risk region. Results The positive rate of PPD test was 12.5 percent among HIV-seropositive people, 28.2 percent among HIV-seronegative. HIV-seropositive rate dereased with CD4 cell decreasing. Conclusion The positive rate of PPD test was significantly decreased among HIV-seropositive patients. This was possibly correlative with CD4 cell decreasing.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pulmonary/complication, HIV, Tuberculin test

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