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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2001, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 35-37.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

长期排菌肺结核的外科治疗

熊汉鹏;谢和祥;王武明;   

  1. 江西省肺科医院胸外科 南昌 330006;
  • 出版日期:2001-01-10 发布日期:2001-11-03

Surgical treatment of long standing mycobacteria positive pulmonary tuberculosis

XIONG Han peng,XIE He xiang,WANG Wu ming.   

  1. Jiangxi Pulmonology Hospital,Nanchang 330006
  • Online:2001-01-10 Published:2001-11-03

摘要: 目的 探讨肺结核化疗时代胸外科手术治疗长期排菌病例的重要性,手术适应征及手术时机的选择。方法 对内科治疗一年以上仍排菌的63例肺结核空洞或结核性毁损肺采用不同术式切除不可逆病灶或附加胸廓成型术。结果 59例痰菌阴转,阴转率达93.7%,4例术后出现并发症,无手术死亡。结论 肺外科手术是治疗长期排菌合并空洞及毁损肺患者有效的方法。术后应继续抗结核治疗至少一年。

关键词: 结核, 肺/外科手术

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the protective significance,the operative indication and appropriate times of thoracis surgical treatment of long standing bacteriological positive pulm.tuberculosis.Methods Sixty-three patients with cavities or destroyed lungs who had failed antituberculosis chemotherapy,received either lung resection or auxiliary thracoplasty were retrospectively analyzed.Results Sputum negative conversion was found in fif-ty-nine patients:The negative conversion rate was 93.7%.Four cases had surgical complication and no surgical death occured.Conclusion Surgical operation is the effective procedure in treating long term bacteriological positive tuberculosis patients with cavities and destroyed lungs.The postoperative antituberculosis chemotherapy should be continued for at least 1year.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary/Surgery operation