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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 102-105.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20210511

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

结核分枝杆菌对吡嗪酰胺耐药的相关基因及耐药机制研究进展

周婷婷1,2, 郑小曼2, 欧阳净2, 鲁雁秋2, 陈耀凯1,3()   

  1. 1西南大学医学研究院,重庆 400715
    2重庆市公共卫生医疗救治中心科教科,重庆 400036
    3重庆市公共卫生医疗救治中心感染科,重庆 400036
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-24 出版日期:2022-01-10 发布日期:2021-12-29
  • 通信作者: 陈耀凯 E-mail:yaokaichen@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市卫生计生委中医药科技项目(ZY201801003);重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2020GDRC004);重庆市科技局人才项目(cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0275)

Research progress on genes and mechanism of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to pyrazinamide

ZHOU Ting-ting1,2, ZHENG Xiao-man2, OUYANG Jing2, LU Yan-qiu2, CHEN Yao-kai1,3()   

  1. 1Southwest University Medical Research Institute, Chongqing 400715, China
    2Science and Education Division, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center,Chongqing 400036,China
    3Infectious Disease Department, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center,Chongqing 400036,China
  • Received:2021-08-24 Online:2022-01-10 Published:2021-12-29
  • Contact: CHEN Yao-kai E-mail:yaokaichen@hotmail.com
  • Supported by:
    The Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project of Chongqing Health Commission(ZY201801003);Medical Research Projects of Chongqing Municipal Science and Technology Bureau and Health Commission(2020GDRC004);Chongqing Talent Cultivation Program(cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0275)

摘要:

吡嗪酰胺是结核病最重要的一线治疗药物之一,但结核分枝杆菌对其耐药性在逐年增长,目前对于结核分枝杆菌吡嗪酰胺的耐药基因的分子机制尚无定论。作者对结核分枝杆菌吡嗪酰胺的相关耐药基因pncArpsApanDfadD2FAS-I的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 分枝杆菌,结核, 吡嗪酰胺, 抗药性, 基因

Abstract:

Pyrazinamide is one of the most important first-line therapeutic drugs for tuberculosis, but the resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to this drug is increasing year by year. At present, molecular mechanisms and drug resistance related genes of pyrazinamide is still inconclusive. The authors review research progress of pyrazinamide resistance related genes, including pncA, rpsA, panD, fadD2 and FAS-I.

Key words: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Pyrazinamide, Drug resistance, Genes

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