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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 116-118.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

珠海特区初、复治涂阳肺结核病人登记及治疗转归队列分析

刘芳君;刘军卫;   

  1. 珠海市结核病防治所 519001;
  • 出版日期:2000-03-10 发布日期:2000-03-10

The cohort analysis of smear positive cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in Zhuhai special economic zone,1992~1998

LIU Fang-jun,LIU Jun-wei.   

  1. Zhuhai Tuberculosis Control Center,Guangdong 519001
  • Online:2000-03-10 Published:2000-03-10

摘要: 目的 分析珠海特区世界银行贷款结核病控制项目实施以来的初、复治涂阳肺结核病人的治疗转归情况,为结核病控制的可持续发展提供技术政策依据。方法 采用队列分析法对1992~1998年登记管治的初复治涂阳肺结核病人进行分析。结果 珠海特区本地新发涂阳肺结核病人登记率和初、复治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率逐年提高,治愈率分别由1993年的73.0% (初治)、65.0% (复治)提高到1998年的98.0% (初治)和95.8% (复治)。暂住初治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率逐年升高,由1997年的73.6%提高到1998年的85.4%)。结论 初、复治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率逐年升高主要是因为行政干预、加强防治宣传、强调依法归口管理和DOTS策略得到落实。

关键词: 结核, 肺/预防和控制, 珠海特区

Abstract: Objective To analysis the curative effect of smear positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods Cohort analysis were done in newly registered and recurrent smear positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis in 1992~1998.Results The curative rate of new smear positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis increased from 73.0% in 1993 to 98.0% in 1998 and the recurrent smear positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis increased from 65.0% in 1993 to 95.8% in 1998.Meanwhile,the cure rate of new smear positive cases with pulmonary tuberculosis in floating population increased from 73.6% in 1997 to 85.4% in 1998.Conclusion It’s very important to strengthen propaganda and govemment interference and stressing on pulmonary tuberculosis patients’classified management is necessary and efficient.The DOTS measure is very important too.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pulmonary/Prevention and control, Zhuhai