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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (11): 637-640.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

苏州市流动人口结核病防治效果分析

穆卫明1;许卫国2   

  1. 1.苏州市疾病预防控制中心 苏州 215004;2.江苏省疾病预防控制中心 南京 210009
  • 出版日期:2009-11-10 发布日期:2011-11-03

Analysis on the effect of TB prevention and control among floating population in Suzhou

Mu Weiming1, Xu Weiguo2   

  1. 1. Suzhou Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215004, China;2. Jiangsu Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210009, China
  • Online:2009-11-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要: 目的分析苏州市流动人口结核病防治效果。 方法实施第五轮全球基金结核病项目(Ⅰ期)流动人口结核病防治项目,初诊病人、肺结核病人登记本、非结防机构网络直报肺结核病人的到位、追踪及核实登记本上注明户籍地址、标明流动人口,核对、统计各登记本和项目报表的信息数据,按照国家“五率”要求或与户籍人口工作质量指标进行比较。结果流动人口新发涂阳肺结核病人发现任务完成率为110.0%,报告率、转诊率、治愈率、涂阳病人密切接触者检查率都达到国家“五率”的要求;转诊到位率、追踪到位率水平都较高,前者达到54.5%、高于全国平均水平(43.7%),后者达到66.0%、高于全国平均水平(48.3%), 总体到位率84.8%,也高于全国平均水平(70.8%)。但上述大部分指标仍低于户籍人口。结论苏州市流动人口结核病防治效果良好,但流动人口防治效果仍比户籍人口差。流动人口防治效果受诸多不确定因素的影响,在考核、评价不同地区结核病防治工作效果时,宜将流动人口与户籍人口分开考核评价。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防和控制, 居住流动性, 苏州市

Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the effect of TB prevention and control among floating population in Suzhou. MethodsTB prevention and control project in floating population of China Global Fund TB Program Round 5 (phaseⅠ) was implemented in Suzhou. The data of the TB cases in floating population were collected and analyzed. They were compared with the National “Five rates” and the indexes of resident population. ResultsIn the floating population, the accomplishment ratio of case detection task of new smear positive tuberculosis was 110.0%, the reporting rate、referring rate、cure rate of patients and examination rate of close contact of smear positive tuberculosis patients were up to par. The arrival rate after referring、arrival rate after tracing、overall arrival rate were above the national average level, while most of them were lower than that in the resident population. ConclusionsThe effect of TB prevention and control among floating population in Suzhou is good. But it is poor in the floating population, comparing with the resident population. The result of preventing and controlling TB in the floating population is affected by many uncertain factors. It is suitable to evaluate the work of tuberculosis prevention and control in the floating population and in the resident population separately in different areas.

Key words: tuberculosis,pulmonary/prevention & control, residential mobility, Suzhou citiy