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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 417-420.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合医院结核病专科门诊对结核病防治工作的作用

许宾1;谈逸云2;孙加源1;唐利红2;严慧琴2;乐永长2;倪政2;许速2   

  1. 1.复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院;上海 200240 2.上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心;上海 201100 3.上海市闵行区卫生局 上海 201100
  • 出版日期:2008-05-10 发布日期:2011-11-03
  • 基金资助:
    上海市闵行区自然科学研究课题(2007MH022)

Analysis of the promotion to tuberculosis prevention and cure by the set up of tuberculosis special out-patient clinic in general hospital

Xu Bin1, Tan Yiyun, Sun Jiayuan, et al.   

  1. 1. The Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Fu Dan University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Online:2008-05-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要: 目的 评价综合性医院结核病专科门诊设置对结核病防治工作的作用。方法 分析2003、2005年闵行区疾病预防控制中心报表资料和2005年闵行区各结核病专科门诊登记资料。结果 2004年闵行区在3所综合性医院各增设了1个结核病专科门诊。和2003年相比,2005年闵行区确诊肺结核病例增加118%、其中外来病例增加190%;痰涂片阳性率由31.6%上升到42.4%,治愈率由83.3%到81.7%。结论 综合性医院开设结核病专科门诊提高结核病人的发现率同时,治愈率未见下降,对结核病防治工作起到了明显的促进作用。

关键词: 结核/诊断, 专科门诊, 痰结核菌检测, 结核/治疗

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the benefit to tuberculosis (TB) prevention and cure by the set up of tuberculosis special out-patient clinic in general hospital. Methods Annul TB surveillance data in Minhang district of 2003 and 2005 were analyzed. Results Three TB special out-patient clinics were set up in general hospital of Minhang district in 2004. The number of confirmed TB cases increased 118% in 2005 compared with it was in 2003, and the sputum smear positive rate increased from 31.6% to 42.4%, the case cure rate was from 83.3% to 81.7%. Conclusion The number of confirmed TB cases was increased while the cure rate was not declined by setting up TB special out-patient clinic in general hospital.

Key words: tuberculosis/diagnosis, Special out-patient clinic, Final diagnosis rate, Sputum mycobacterium tuberculosis detection, tuberculosis/treatment