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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 330-331.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

卷曲霉素不良反应的临床观察

刘荷;白高潮;焦小玲;   

  1. 内蒙古胸科医院 呼和浩特 010010;
  • 出版日期:2002-06-10 发布日期:2002-11-03

Clinical observation on the side effect of CPM

LIU He,BAI Gao chao,JIAO Xiao ling.   

  1. Inner Mongolia Chest Hospital,Huhhot 010010
  • Online:2002-06-10 Published:2002-11-03

摘要: 目的 了解卷曲霉素 (CPM)的不良反应。方法 调查61例用卷曲霉素治疗的复治结核病人出现的不良反应。结果 61例中出现14例,发生率22.9%。共出现5种不良反应,其频率依次为肾功能损害、低血钾、第八对颅神经损害、低血钙、局部硬结,出现时间多在给药1个月左右。结论CPM引起的不良反应常见,以肾功能损害及电解质紊乱较重,应引起临床工作者高度重视。

关键词: 卷曲霉素, 不良反应

Abstract: Objective To observe the side effect of CPM.Methods To investigate 61 retreatment tuberculosis patients who had used CPM and to observe their side effects of CPM.Results 61 patients used CPM.Amony them,14 patients had the side effects.The rate was 22.9%.There were total five kinds of side effects.Frequency of the side effects was renal injury,hypokalemia,Ⅷ cranial nerve’s injury,hypocalcium,part’s scleroma.The side effect often appeared after the patients using the CPM for a month.Conclusion The side effect of CPM appeared commonly in the clinic,but the renal injury and the disarrangements of electrolytic were more serious.The clinicians shall pay great aftention to this.

Key words: CPM, Side effect