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Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 1644-1650.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250251

• Review Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research advances in tuberculosis care for key populations

Liang Xuefang(), Wang Zhiying, Zhu Zhipeng   

  1. Department of Tuberculosis Control, Shanxi Yangquan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yangquan 045000, China
  • Received:2025-06-12 Online:2025-12-10 Published:2025-11-28
  • Contact: Liang Xuefang, Email: lxfcjl@126.com
  • Supported by:
    The 2024 Major Public Health Service Subsidy Fund of the Central Government of China(Yangcaishe 〔2024〕 96)

Abstract:

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health threat, disproportionately affecting key populations such as the elderly, children, migrants, individuals with drug-resistant TB, and those living with HIV. These groups often face structural and physiological vulnerabilities, including limited access to healthcare services and heightened social stigma, which hinder effective disease management. Tailored, patient-centered care is therefore essential to improving outcomes. Despite global progress in TB control, significant gaps persist in the delivery of equitable care for these high-risk populations. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of the current landscape, persistent barriers, and strategic directions for enhancing TB care in key populations. It proposes an integrated framework that emphasizes policy innovation, technological advancement, and multisectoral collaboration. These insights aim to support the development of more effective, inclusive care strategies and accelerate progress toward TB elimination.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Patient care, Health policy, Social support

CLC Number: