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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 249-251.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

肺结核患者血清纤维化指标与肺通气功能的相关性研究

陈玉龙;戈川   

  1. 1 湖北宜昌市第三人民医院 宜昌 443000;2 湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中心医院 宜昌 443003
  • 出版日期:2007-03-10 发布日期:2007-11-03

Studies on the relationship between serum fibrosis markers and pulmonary ventilation function of pulmonary tuberculosis cases

Chen Yulong1,Ge chuan   

  1. 1.The Third People’s Hospital of Yichang of Hubei Province,Yichang 443000,China
  • Online:2007-03-10 Published:2007-11-03

摘要: 目的探讨血清纤维化指标作为肺结核患者肺纤维化诊断及治疗的实验室指标的可行性。方法测定所选病例的肺功能及血清纤维化指标,根据肺功能结果分为肺功能基本正常组[1](A组,20例)、轻度减退组(B组,35例)、显著减退组(C组,46例)、严重减退组(D组,29例)。结果A组血清Ⅲ型前胶原(PⅢP)平均值为16±2 ng/ml,血清透明质酸(HA)、血清层连蛋白(LN)平均水平分别为(88±6)(、98±15)ng/ml,血清Ⅳ型胶原(cⅣ)均值为(120±26)ng/ml;B组PⅢP均值为(19.5±4)ng/ml,HA均值为(92.6±12)ng/ml,LN均值为(102±16)ng/ml,cⅣ均质为(141±31)ng/ml;C组PⅢP均值为(25.4±4)ng/ml,HA均值为(95±21)ng/ml,LN均值为(111.8±30)ng/ml,cⅣ均质为(158±39)ng/ml;D组PⅢP均值为(28.9±5)ng/ml,HA均值为(108±18)ng/ml,LN均值为(132±37)ng/ml,cⅣ均质为(193±46)ng/ml。四组中cⅣ、PⅢP的平均值经方差分析F值分别为17.85、55.9,说明4组cⅣ、PⅢP均值有显著性差异,经F检验各组间有显著性差异;4组中HA、LN的均值经方差分析F值分别为7.388、.69,具有显著性差异,经F检验各组间无显著性差异;cⅣ、PⅢP、HA、LN分别与一秒钟用力呼气容积率(FEV1.0%)做相关回归分析P值分别为0.015、0.009、0.093、0.12,说明cⅣ、PⅢP与肺功能存在直线关系,而HA、LN则不具有。结论血清纤维化指标与肺结核患者的肺功能状态有相关性,在一定程度上反应了肺纤维化程度,其中cⅣ、PⅢP与肺纤维化程度的相关性最强。

关键词: 肺功能, 结核,肺, 血清纤维化指标, Ⅳ型胶原, Ⅲ型前胶原

Abstract: Objective To explore the possibility to use serum fibrosis markers as the diagnostic and remedial index of lung fibrosis in pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Serum fibrosis markers and pulmonary ventilation function of the selected cases were detected.According to the pulmonary ventilation function,these cases were divided into pulmonary function normal group(group A with 20 cases),pulmonary function mildly decrease group(group B with 35 cases),pulmonary function moderately decrease group(group C with 46 cases) and pulmonary function severely decrease group(group D with 29 cases). Results In group A,the average level of PⅢP,HA,LN,and cⅣ was separately 16±2 ng/ml,88±6 ng/ml,98±15 ng/ml,and 120±26 ng/ml.In group B,that was 19.5±4 ng/ml,92.6±12 ng/ml,102±16 ng/ml,and 141±31 ng/ml.In group C,that was 25.4±4 ng/ml,95±21 ng/ml,111.8±30 ng/ml,and 158±39 ng/ml.In group D,that was 28.9±5 ng/ml,108±18 ng/ml,132±37 ng/ml,and 193±46 ng/ml.Statistical analysis showed that the differences of PⅢP,and cⅣ among the four groups were significant(p<0.001),and the differences between any two groups were significant.The differences of HA and LN among the four groups were mildly significant(p<0.05,p<0.01).Analysing the relationship between forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1.0) and cⅣ,PⅢP,HA,LN,the positive correlation was found between FEV1.0,cⅣ,and PⅢP(p<0.05,p<0.01).There was no direct relationship between FEV1.0,HA and LN. Conclusion There is significant correlation between serum fibrosis markers and pulmonary function in pulmonary tuberculosis.Serum fibrosis markers can partially indicate the degree of lung fibrosis.The relationship between cⅣ,PⅢP and lung fibrosis is strongest in all.

Key words: Pulmonary function, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Serum fibrosis markers, cⅣ, PⅢP