江苏无锡市农村地区提高传染性肺结核病人发现水平的探讨

中国防痨杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 216-219.

江苏无锡市农村地区提高传染性肺结核病人发现水平的探讨

姚霞；石舜华；孙凤妹；

江苏省无锡市锡山区疾控中心无锡 214101；

出版日期:2008-03-10 发布日期:2011-11-03

Exploration on increasing detection level of new infectious tuberculosis cases in the rural area in Wuxi,Jiangsu province

Yao Xia,Shi Shunhua,Sun Fengmei

Xishan District Center of Disease Prevention and Control of Wuxi City,Jiangsu Province.Wuxi 214101,China

Online:2008-03-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的　探讨农村地区如何提高传染性肺结核病人发现率。方法在乡镇卫生院设立结防门诊和查痰点,采取发放经费、转诊病人、加强痰检质控、督导检查等干预措施,提高涂阳病人发现率。结果 5年来共发放23.70万元结防经费。涂阳、新发涂阳登记率逐年上升,乡镇卫生院检出涂阳病人数大幅度升高,登记涂阳病人卫生院平均报告率为62.7%。结论乡镇卫生院是农村地区结核病预防和控制工作中的一支重要力量,在提高结核病例发现水平中可发挥重要作用。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防与控制, 初级卫生保健

Abstract: Objective To explore the way to increase the detection rate of new infectious tuberculosis cases in rural areas.Methods Setting up the tuberculosis clinics and sputum examination sites in loun ship hospitals and implementing the intervention measures of tuberculosis patient:quality control of sputum examination monitroing and supervsion to increase the detection rate of new infectious taberculosis cases.Results During the last 5 years,the total tuberculosis control funds allocated was about 237 000 Yuan(RMB).The notification rate of smear positive tuberculosis patients and new smear positive tuberculosis patients raised year by year.The pulmonary tuberculosis cases detected by township tuberculosis clinics increased rapidly,and 62.7% of the notified smear positive tuberculosis patients were reported by township hospital.Conclusion The township hospital can be an important force in tuberculosis prevention and control in rural areas and it plays an important role in increasing the case rate.

Key words: Pulmonary tuberculosis/prevention and control, Primary health care

姚霞,石舜华,孙凤妹,. 江苏无锡市农村地区提高传染性肺结核病人发现水平的探讨[J]. 中国防痨杂志, 2008, 30(3): 216-219.

Yao Xia,Shi Shunhua,Sun Fengmei. Exploration on increasing detection level of new infectious tuberculosis cases in the rural area in Wuxi,Jiangsu province[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2008, 30(3): 216-219.

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