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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2004, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 332-335.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江省耐药肺结核病人人口学特征及家庭疾病经济负担对照研究

徐旭卿;刘北斗;李群;何铁牛;   

  1. 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 杭州 310009;
  • 出版日期:2004-06-10 发布日期:2004-11-03

The comparative analysis of demographic characteristics and family disease financial burden of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Zhejiang

Xu Xuqing,Liu Beidou,Li Qun,et al.   

  1. Zhejiang Center of D isease Prevention and Control,Hangzhou 310009
  • Online:2004-06-10 Published:2004-11-03

摘要: 目的 研究耐药与非耐药肺结核病人的人口学特征及家庭疾病经济负担。方法 调查15个“WHO结核病耐药监测”县(市)耐药与非耐药病人207例,利用经济学评价方法,探讨其家庭疾病经济负担及人口学特征。结果 耐药与非耐药肺结核病人在性别、年龄和文化程度及劳动力、经济情况构成上均无差别;例均家庭疾病经济负担:耐药组为5972.5元、非耐药组为4058.0元。结论 耐药病人与非耐药病人都以青壮年(26~55岁)、低文化程度、贫困病人为主,而疾病经济负担,耐药病人比非耐药病人要高。

关键词: 结核,肺/经济学, 抗药性,细菌

Abstract: Objective To study demographic characteristic an d family disease financial burden of drug-resistant and drug-sensitive TB cases in Zhejiang.Methods 15 counties were randomly selected from 30 surveillance counties of “The global drug-resistance surveillance of TB projec t of WHO”.207 cases of drug-resistanct and drug-sensitive TB cases were intake n continuously in each counties.The method of economical evaluation was used to explore the disease financial burden of the patients’ families and demographic c haracteristics.Results There was no significant difference in t he proportions of sex,age,education level,labour force and economical level betw een drug-sensitive and drug-resistant TB cases.The average family financial b urden related with TB was 5972.5 Yuan for drug-resistant TB cases and 4?05 8.0 yuan for drug-se nsitive TB cases.Conclusion Most of drug-resistant and drug-s ensitive TB cases were 26~55 years old,with lower education level and relative poor.And The family financial burden related with TB of drug-resistant TB cases was obviously higher than that of drug-sensitive TB cases.

Key words: Tuberculosispulmonary/economics, Drug resistance,bac terial