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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2003, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 282-285.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东省肺结核病人发现现状及其评价

李建伟;钟球;黄桂清;陈启亮;陈艳冰;   

  1. 广东省结核病防治所 广州 510630;
  • 出版日期:2003-05-10 发布日期:2003-11-03

Evaluation of the present situation of pulmonary tuberculosis Case-finding in Guangdong province

LI Jian-wei,ZHONG Qiu,HUANG Gui-qing,et al.   

  1. Anti-tuberculosis research institute of Guangdong province,Guangzhou 510630
  • Online:2003-05-10 Published:2003-11-03

摘要: 目的 评价广东省肺结核病人的发现工作。方法 对1992—2001年季报表资料和广东省2000年结核病流调病人发现结果进行回顾性分析。结果 10年间,可疑者就诊率由6.6/万上升到17.2/万,涂阳肺结核新登记率由7.9/10万上升到34.8/10万,两者之间呈直线相关关系(r=0.939,P<0.01)。涂阳肺结核中,新发涂阳所占比例由1992年的47.1%,上升到2001年的88.5%。结论10年间广东省肺结核病人发现水平不断提高,而低就诊率是病人发现水平进一步提高的制约因素。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防和控制, 病例发现, 广东省

Abstract: Objective To evaluate case-finding of pulmonary tuberculosis in Guangdong province.Methods To retrospectively analyse the quarterly report of the tuberculosis control project in 1992-2001 and the Results of case-finding in the survey for tuberculosis in 2000 in Gunagdong.Results The consulted rate of suspects was from 6.6/10 4 in 1992 up to 17.2/10 4 in 2001. The registration rate of pulmonary tuberculosis with smear positive was from 7.9/10 5 in 1992 up to 38.8/10 5 in 2001. There exist linear correlation between the consulted rate and the notification rate.Of smear positive cases, 47.1% and 88.5% was new smear positive cases in 1992 and in 2001 respectively. Conclusion The level of case-finding was improved in Guangdong province during 1992-2001. And Low consulted rate was the factor that restricts the level of case-finding.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pulmonary/prevention and control, Case-finding, Guangdong province