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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 181-184.

• 论著 •    下一篇

sICAM-1、sIL-2R诊断肺结核最佳截值点的初步研究

张瑾1;洪志强2;黄惠良2;崔喜文2;沈月平3   

  1. 1. 江苏省昆山市第一人民医院 昆山 215300;2. 江苏省昆山市疾病控制中心 昆山 215301;3.江苏省苏州大学放射医学与公共卫生学院 苏州215325
  • 出版日期:2009-04-10 发布日期:2011-11-03
  • 基金资助:
    昆山市科技局2006年社会发展科技计划项目的资助(项目编号:KS0626)

Optimum cutoff value of the sICAM-1, sIL-2R level for the diagnosis of the pulmonary tuberculosis

Zhang Jin1, Hong Zhiqiang2, Huang Huiliang2, Cui Xiwen2, Shen Yueping3   

  1. 1.The first people’s hospital of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, Kunshan 215300, China;2.The center for disease control and prevention of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, Kunshan 215301, China;3.The Radiomedicine and public health institute of Suzhou University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215325, China
  • Online:2009-04-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要: 目的研究sICAM-1、sIL-2R在肺结核菌阳、菌阴及健康对照人群中的相关性,探讨sICAM-1与sIL-2R指标诊断结核病的最优灵敏度和特异度的截值点。 方法采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定97例在江苏省昆山市第一人民医院及乡镇医院就诊年龄在20~60岁的新发肺结核患者(53例菌阳、44例菌阴)及经年龄频数(±3岁)、同性别匹配的93例正常健康人的血清sICAM-1、sIL-2R水平。计算sICAM-1、sIL-2R在肺结核菌阳、菌阴及健康对照人群中的pearson相关系数,采用ROC曲线探索sICAM-1、sIL-2R诊断结核病的最优灵敏度和特异度的截值点。 结果在菌阴患者中,sICAM-1与sIL-2R呈显著的正相关关系(r=0.4639, P=0.0017)。而菌阳患者和健康人群中,两者无明显的线性相关关系,相关系数分别为0.0472(P=0.7397)、-0.0077(P=0.9419)。sICAM-1诊断结核病的最优截值点为:364.04ng/ml, 灵敏度为83.0%, 特异度为83.9%,sIL-2R诊断结核病的最优截值点为:2.49ng/ml,,灵敏度为63.9%, 特异度为64.8%。 结论sICAM-1水平≥364.04ng/ml可作为诊断结核病的一个辅助参考指标。

关键词: 结核, 肺/诊断, 胞间黏附分子1, 受体, 白细胞介素2

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between the serum level of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) in the smear-positive, -negative patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and health control, and to develop the optimum cutoff values of sICAM-1 and sIL-2R for the diagnosis of the TB patients. MethodELISA assay was used to measure the serum level of sICAM-1, sIL-2R in 97 newly diagnosed TB cases (containing 53 smear-positive cases, 44 smear-negative cases) aged 20 to 60 years old and being treated in Kunshan first people hospital and the township-level hospitals, Jiangsu province and 93 health controls matched by ages (±3 yrs) and sex. The pearson correlation coefficient r was estimated between the sICAM-1 and sIL-2R level among the smear-positive, smear-negative and control groups. ROC curve was used to explore the optimum cutoff value of sICAM-1, sIL-2R for the diagnosis of the TB. Resultsthe serum level of sICAM-1 was positively associated with level of sIL-2R in the smear-negative cases(r=0.4639, P=0.0017). No significant linear correlations were found between the two indexes among the smear-positive TB patients and control population (r1=0.0472, P=0.7397, r2=-0.0077, P=0.9419). When the cutoff value of sICAM-1 level was higher than 364.04ng/ml, its sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of TB were 83.0% and 83.9%, respectively. For sIL-2R with cutoff value lower than 2.49ng/ml, the sensitivity and specificity were 63.9% and 64.8%, respectively. ConclusionThe sICAM-1 level higher than 364.04ng/ml could be regarded as the clinical diagnosis reference value for TB.

Key words: tuberculosis,pulmonary/diagnosis, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, receptors,interleukin-2