Email Alert | RSS    帮助

中国防痨杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 161-163.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

几种检测方法对胸腔积液性质鉴别的意义

李昆霖;周向东;   

  1. 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所呼吸内科 重庆 400042
  • 出版日期:2000-03-10 发布日期:2000-03-10

The differential value of several detective methods in features of pleural effusion

LI Kun-lin,ZHOU Xiang-dong.   

  1. Daping Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400042
  • Online:2000-03-10 Published:2000-03-10

摘要: 目的 探讨几种检测方法对胸腔积液性质鉴别的意义。方法 几种检测方法分别用于89例胸腔积液患者。结果 胸膜活检术的综合鉴别意义明显高于其它几种检测方法。结核杆菌 脱氧核糖核酸聚合酶链反应 (TB DNA PCR)对于肺结核的诊断意义较大,而检测外周血的意义较检测胸液大,二者存在显著性差异 (P<0.01)。结论 胸膜活检术与PCR的联合应用可更有效、更准确地鉴别胸腔积液的性质。

关键词: 胸腔积液, 聚合酶链反应

Abstract: Objective To determinate the feature of pleural effusions by several detective medthods.Methods Several detective Methods were used to determinate the features of 89 cases of pleural effusions.Results The Results show that the differential value of pleural biopsy is significantly higher than other detective methods.The diagnostic value of the tubercle bacillus DNA polymerase chain reaction (TB DNA PCR) is better in pulmonary tuberculosis,and the diagnostic value is better by detecting peripheral blood than by detecting pleural effusions (P<0.01)。Conclusion The features of pleural effusions can be differentiated more effectively and exactly by combining the pleural biopsy and TB DNA PCR.

Key words: Pleural effusions, Polymerase chain reaction