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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 129-131.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

建筑工地农民工结核病防治知识知晓率调查和分析

刘飞鹰;崔哲哲;罗丹;王喜文;李金宝;彭高伟;蒋海莉;韦建利   

  1. 广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心 520028
  • 出版日期:2009-03-10 发布日期:2011-11-03

Survey and analysis on the awareness rate on TB control knowledge among peasant workers in construction site

Liu Feiying,Cui Zhezhe,Luo Dan,Wang Xiwen,Li Jinbao,Peng Gaowei,Jiang Haili,Wei Jianli.   

  1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530028, China
  • Online:2009-03-10 Published:2011-11-03

摘要: 目的了解建筑工地农民工对结核病防治的知识、态度和行为,信息获得情况,为今后建筑工地农民工结核病防治的宣传教育以及相关政策和法规的制定提供依据。 方法使用统一的调查问卷对广西医科大学建筑施工点的农民工进行面对面询问式的现场问卷调查。结果建筑工地农民工对结核病防治知识的知晓率低,核心信息总知晓率为30.2%;3条主要核心信息全部知晓率为1.5%;聊天是获知肺结核信息的最主要途径(33.8%)。结论在今后的结核病防治知识的宣传教育工作中,应将建筑工地农民工作为重点人群,把结核病知识和免费政策作为健康教育的重点内容,以提高建筑工地农民工的结核病防治知识水平。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防和控制, 健康态度, 健康教育, 问卷调查

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the status of the knowledge, attitude and practice and the way of getting information on TB control of peasant workers in construction site, and to provide evidence for further health education and policy-making. MethodsFace to face questionnaire interview was carried out among peasant workers in construction site of Guangxi Medical University. ResultsThe awareness rate on TB control among peasant workers in construction site was low, the awareness rate of key message on TB control was 30.2%; that of 3 key message was 1.5%; chatting was the dominant way of getting the information (33.8%). ConclusionsPeasant workers in construction site should be paid more attention in TB health education, with the TB control knowledge and free policy the key content to improve the awareness of peasant workers in construction site.

Key words: pulmonary tuberculosis/prevention and control, attitude to health, health education, questionnaires