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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2002, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 26-28.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大量胸水不同排液方法的临床分析

魏长春;刘彦彦;董秋兰;吴晓红;李少杰;赖燕芬;刘芳君;杨林;   

  1. 广东省珠海市结核病防治所 珠海 519001;
  • 出版日期:2002-01-10 发布日期:2002-11-03

The clinic analysis of different aspirating large quantity pleural effusion ways

WEI Chang-chun,LIU Yan-yan,DONG Qiu-lan,et al.   

  1. Zhuhai Tuberculosis Preventing Curing Institute,Zhuhai 519001
  • Online:2002-01-10 Published:2002-11-03

摘要: 目的 探求安全、充分排液的最佳方法。方法 1 根据排液量及排液速度不同,分为快速充分法、缓慢充分法、传统排液法三组,并将各组的临床效果进行统计学处理;2 将各组相应胸内压的变化情况进行统计学处理;3 对复张性肺水肿相关医源性诱因进行分析。结果 1 缓慢充分排液法与其他方法在排液效果方面相比具有显著性差异 (P<0.01);2 各组的胸内压变化无显著性差异(P>0.05 );3 排液速度在诱发复张性肺水肿有显著性差异 (P<0.001)。结论 缓慢充分排液法是一种既能达到一次性充分排液的目的,又能防止复张性肺水肿发生的安全排液法。

关键词: 结核,胸膜, 胸腔积液

Abstract: Objective To find a best safety complete aspirating large quantity pleural effusion way.Methods Dividing the studying object into rapidly complete group,slowly complete group and conventional group by aspirating speed and quantity.Analysing clinic effect and thorax pressure by statistics on three groups.Studying the medicine incentive of re-expansion pulmonary edema.Results Slowly complete aspirating large quantity pleural effusion way was the best way in clinic effect (P<0.01).The thorax pressure was common among these different ways (P>0.05).The aspirating speed was one of the most important incentive of re-expansion pulmonary edema (P<0.01).Conclusion Slowly complete aspirating large quantity pleural effusion way was the best way in clinic effect and it could also prevent re-expansion pulmonary edema.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pleural, Pleural effusion