1992～2001年海南省结核病防治工作情况分析

中国防痨杂志 ›› 2003, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 107-109.

1992～2001年海南省结核病防治工作情况分析

林勇¹；吕伟平²；

1海南省结核病防治研究所海口 571100；2琼山市结核病防治所琼山 571100；

出版日期:2003-02-10 发布日期:2003-11-03

Analysis of the effect of tuberculosis control in Hainan province(1992～2001)

LIN Yong ¹,LU Wei-ping.

Hainan Tuberculosis Research Institute, Haikou 571100

Online:2003-02-10 Published:2003-11-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的　分析海南省结核病防治工作现状和经验。方法根据全省各市(县)上报的结核病报表和有关总结材料,分析结核病现状、防治对策及效果。结果海南省应用现代结核病控制策略以来,1992～2000年共检查可疑肺结核病患者192077例,查痰48670例,查痰率25.3%。发现并登记活动性肺结核病人31822例,其中涂阳病人22946例,涂阳新登记率从1992年12.8/10万上升到2000年48.4/10万。至2001年12月止,共治愈了21625例涂阳病人,总治愈率达94.2%。结论海南省结核病疫情严重,近10年来经过应用现代结核病控制策略,取得显著成效,证明该策略是控制结核病流行最有效的技术措施。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防和控制, 海南省

Abstract: Objective To analyze the current situation and experience of tuberculosis control in Hainan province.Methods To analyze the current tuberculosis epidemic situation,tuberculosis control strategy implementation situation and the effectiveness of tuberculosis control strategy based on the quarterly reports from every counties and some relative materials. Results The modern tuberculosis control strategy had been introduced to Hannan province in 1992. From 1992 to 2000, there were 192077 tuberculosis suspects had been examined. Among of them, 48?670 suspects received sputum examination, the rate was 25.3%. 31?822 active tuberculosis cases had been detected and registered. 22,946 were smear positive cases. The smear positive case rate increased from 12.8/100?000 in 1992 to 48.4/100?000 in 2000. Till to December 2001, there were 21?625 smear positive cases had been cured. The cure rate was 94.2%. Conclusion The tuberculosis epidemic situation was serious.Tuberculosis control had achieved significant achievements during near 10 years since modern tuberculosis control strategy have been introduced and implemented.Hproved that the strategy was the most effective measure to control tuberculosis epidemic process.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pulmonary/prevention and control, Hainan province

林勇,吕伟平,. 1992～2001年海南省结核病防治工作情况分析[J]. 中国防痨杂志, 2003, 25(2): 107-109.

LIN Yong ¹,LU Wei-ping.. Analysis of the effect of tuberculosis control in Hainan province(1992～2001)[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2003, 25(2): 107-109.