| [1] |
Eadie MJ . A pathology of the animal spirits—the clinical neurology of Thomas Willis (1621—1675). Part II—disorders of intrinsically abnormal animal spirits. J Clin Neurosci, 2003,10(2):146-157.
doi: 10.1016/S0967-5868(02)00164-9
URL
pmid: 12637040
|
| [2] |
Modi M, Sharma K, Prabhakar S , et al. Clinical and radiolo-gical predictors of outcome in tubercular meningitis: A prospective study of 209 patients. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 2017,161:29-34.
|
| [3] |
Thwaites GE, van Toorn R, Schoeman J . Tuberculous meningitis: more questions, still too few answers. Lancet Neurol, 2013,12(10):999-1010.
doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70168-6
URL
pmid: 23972913
|
| [4] |
Van TT, Farrar J . Tuberculous meningitis. J Epidemiol Community Health, 2014,68(3):195-196.
|
| [5] |
Joosten AA, van der Valk PD, Geelen JA , et al. Tuberculous meningitis: pitfalls in diagnosis. Acta Neurol Scand, 2000,102(6):388-394.
doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2000.102006388.x
URL
pmid: 11125755
|
| [6] |
Torok ME, Chau TT, Mai PP , et al. Clinical and microbiological features of HIV-associated tuberculous meningitis in Vietnamese adults. PLoS One, 2008,3(3):e1772.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001772
URL
pmid: 2262136
|
| [7] |
Graham SM, Donald PR . Death and disability: the outcomes of tuberculous meningitis. Lancet Infect Dis, 2014,14(10):902-904.
doi: 10.1016/s1473-3099(14)70872-2
URL
pmid: 25108336
|
| [8] |
Ducomble T, Tolksdorf K, Karagiannis I , et al. The burden of extrapulmonary and meningitis tuberculosis: an investigation of national surveillance data,Germany,2002to 2009. Euro Surveill,2013,18(12). pii: 20436.
doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-13-144
URL
pmid: 23557944
|
| [9] |
Gomes T, Reis-Santos B, Bertolde A , et al. Epidemiology of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Brazil: a hierarchical model. BMC Infect Dis, 2014,14:9.
doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-9
URL
pmid: 24400848
|
| [10] |
Chaya S, Dangor Z, Solomon F , et al. Incidence of tuberculosis meningitis in a high HIV prevalence setting: time-series analysis from 2006 to 2011. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2016,20(11):1457-1462.
doi: 10.5588/ijtld.15.0845
URL
pmid: 27776585
|
| [11] |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reported tuberculosis in the United States, 2015. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016.
|
| [12] |
Peto HM, Pratt RH, Harrington TA , et al. Epidemiology of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in the United States, 1993—2006. Clin Infect Dis, 2009,49(9):1350-1357.
doi: 10.1108/01445150110407296
URL
pmid: 19793000
|
| [13] |
Murthy JM . Tuberculous meningitis: the challenges. Neurol India, 2010,58(5):716-722.
|
| [14] |
World Health Organization . BCG vaccine.WHO position paper. Wkly Epidemiol Rec, 2004,79(4):27-38.
URL
pmid: 14768305
|
| [15] |
Mezochow A, Thakur K, Vinnard C . Tuberculous meningitis in children and adults: new insights for an ancient foe. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep, 2017,17(11):85.
doi: 10.1007/s11910-017-0796-0
URL
pmid: 28932979
|
| [16] |
Raberahona M, Rakotoarivelo RA, Razafinambinintsoa T , et al. Clinical features and outcome in adult cases of tuberculous meningitis in tertiary care hospital in Antananarivo, Madagasca. Biomed Res Int, 2017,2017:9316589.
|
| [17] |
Thakur R, Goyal R, Sarma S . Laboratory diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis-is there a scope for further improvement? J Lab Physicians, 2010,2(1):21-24.
doi: 10.4103/0974-2727.66705
URL
pmid: 21814402
|
| [18] |
Marais S, Thwaites G, Schoeman JF , et al. Tuberculous menin-gitis: a uniform case definition for use in clinical research. Lancet Infect Dis, 2010,10(11):803-812.
doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70138-9
URL
pmid: 20822958
|
| [19] |
Patel VB, Theron G, Lenders L , et al. Diagnostic accuracy of quantitative PCR (Xpert MTB/RIF) for tuberculous meningitis in a high burden setting: a prospective study. PLoS Med, 2013,10(10):e1001536.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001536
URL
pmid: 24167451
|
| [20] |
Nhu NT, Heemskerk D , Thu do DA, et al. Evaluation of GeneXpert MTB/RIF for diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis. J Clin Microbiol, 2014,52(1):226-233.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.01834-13
URL
pmid: 24197880
|
| [21] |
Denkinger CM, Schumacher SG, Boehme CC , et al. Xpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Respir J, 2014,44(2):435-446.
doi: 10.1183/09031936.00007814
URL
pmid: 24696113
|
| [22] |
World Health Organization . Guidelines for treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis and patient care (2017 update). Geneva: World Health Organization, 2017.
|
| [23] |
Donald PR . Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of antituberculosis agents in adults and children. Tuberculosis (Edinb), 2010,90(5):279-292.
doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2010.07.002
URL
pmid: 20709598
|
| [24] |
中华医学会. 临床诊疗指南:结核病分册.北京:人民卫生出版社, 2005.
|
| [25] |
Thwaites G, Fisher M, Hemingway C , et al. British Infection Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis of the central nervous system in adults and children. J Infect, 2009,59(3):167-187.
doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2009.06.011
URL
pmid: 19643501
|
| [26] |
Blumberg HM, Burman WJ, Chaisson RE , et al. American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America: treatment of tuberculosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2003,167(4):603-662.
doi: 10.1164/rccm.167.4.603
URL
pmid: 12588714
|
| [27] |
Nau R, Prange HW, Menck S , et al. Penetration of rifampicin into the cerebrospinal fluid of adults with uninflamed meninges. J Antimicrob Chemother, 1992,29(6):719-724.
doi: 10.1093/jac/29.6.719
URL
pmid: 1506352
|
| [28] |
Ellard GA, Humphries MJ, Allen BW . Cerebrospinal fluid drug concentrations and the treatment of tuberculous meningitis. Am Rev Respir Dis, 1993,148(3):650-655.
|
| [29] |
Ruslami R, Nijland HM, Alisjahbana B , et al. Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of a higher rifampin dose versus the standard dose in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2007,51(7):2546-2551.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.01550-06
URL
pmid: 17452486
|
| [30] |
Heemskerk AD, Bang ND, Mai NT , et al. Intensified antituberculosis therapy in adults with tuberculous meningitis. N Engl J Med, 2016,374(2):124-134.
doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1507062
URL
pmid: 26760084
|
| [31] |
Ruslami R, Ganiem AR, Dian S , et al. Intensified regimen containing rifampicin and moxifloxacin for tuberculous meningitis:an open-label, randomised controlled phase 2 trial. Lancet Infect Dis, 2013,13(1):27-35.
doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70264-5
URL
pmid: 23103177
|
| [32] |
Thwaites GE, Lan NT, Dung NH , et al. Effect of antituberculosis drug resistance on response to treatment and outcome in adults with tuberculous meningitis. J Infect Dis, 2005,192(1):79-88.
doi: 10.1086/430616
URL
pmid: 15942897
|
| [33] |
World Health Organization . Multidrug and extensively drug-resistant TB(M/XDR-TB) 2010 global report on surveillance and response report. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2010.
doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2008.11.028
URL
|
| [34] |
Tho DQ, Török ME, Yen NT , et al. Influence of antituberculosis drug resistance and Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage on outcome in HIV-associated tuberculous meningitis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2012,56(6):3074-3079.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.00319-12
URL
pmid: 3370761
|
| [35] |
Heemskerk AD, Nguyen MTH, Dang HTM , et al. Clinical outcomes of patients with drug-resistant tuberculous meningitis treated with an intensified antituberculosis regimen. Clin Infect Dis, 2017,65(1):20-28.
doi: 10.1093/cid/cix230
URL
pmid: 28472255
|
| [36] |
Bloom BR . New promise for vaccines against tuberculosis. N Engl J Med, 2018,379(17):1672-1674.
|
| [37] |
Cresswell FV, Bangdiwala AS, Bahr NC , et al. Can improved diagnostics reduce mortality from tuberculous meningitis? Findings from a 6.5-year cohort in Uganda. Wellcome Open Res, 2018,3:64.
doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14610.1
URL
|
| [38] |
Thwaites GE, Chau TT, Farrar JJ . Improving the bacteriological diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis. J Clin Microbiol, 2004,42(1):378-379.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.378-379.2004
URL
pmid: 321694
|
| [39] |
Kennedy DH, Fallon RJ . Tuberculous meningitis. JAMA, 1979,241(3):264-268.
|
),周林2(
京公网安备11010202007215号
ip访问总数: ip当日访问总数: 当前在线人数:
本作品遵循Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License授权许可
