综合医院转诊对提高结核病人发现水平的分析

中国防痨杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 143-144.

综合医院转诊对提高结核病人发现水平的分析

陈蓉；彭东东；王冬敏

广东省汕头市结核病防治所汕头 515031

出版日期:2006-03-10 发布日期:2006-11-03

Analysis on impact of TB suspects referring from general hospital to TB dispensary on case-finding

Chen Rong,Peng Dongdong,Wang Dongmin

Shantou City TB Control Institute,Shantou 515031,China

Online:2006-03-10 Published:2006-11-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨综合医院转诊可疑肺结核对提高病人发现水平的作用。方法加强行政干预,规范转诊登记程序和追踪制度,转诊激励政策和宣传教育。结果1年内发现涂阳病人556例,比上年度增加139例,增加33.3%,其中医院转诊发现391例,占70.3%。转诊人数、到位人数均有明显增加,查痰率和阳性检出率有所提高。结论加强与综合医院的合作,建立完善的转诊制度是提高病人发现水平的一条重要途径。

关键词: 结核,肺/预防和控制, 医院,综合

Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of TB suspects referring from general hospital to TB dispensary on TB case-finding. Methods To enhance administrative interventions,standardize TB suspects referring process and patient-traced system,to implement patient incentive system and health education. Results Five hundred and fifty-six TB patients with smear-positive were notified while the project was implemented.Comparing with last year,139 more patients were notified,the increased rate was 33.3%.There were 391 cases referred from general hospital,accounting for 70.3% in all patients.The number of referral from general hospital and cases arrived in TB dispensary for examination was clearly increasing.The sputum-examination rate and positive rate were improving too. Conclusion Enhancing the collaboration with general hospital and establishing perfect TB suspects referring system are the important routes for improving TB case-finding.

Key words: Pulmonary tuberculosis/prevention and control, Hospital,gerenal

陈蓉,彭东东,王冬敏. 综合医院转诊对提高结核病人发现水平的分析[J]. 中国防痨杂志, 2006, 28(3): 143-144.

Chen Rong,Peng Dongdong,Wang Dongmin. Analysis on impact of TB suspects referring from general hospital to TB dispensary on case-finding[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2006, 28(3): 143-144.