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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2005, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 393-395.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

53例颅内结核瘤的临床分析

孔忠顺;卜建玲;杜亚东;王静;高微微;   

  1. 北京结核病胸部肿瘤研究所 北京 101149;
  • 出版日期:2005-06-10 发布日期:2005-11-03

The clinical analysis on 53 cases with intracranial tuberculoma

Kong Zhongshun,Bu Jianling,Du Yadong,et al.   

  1. Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute,Beijing 101149,China
  • Online:2005-06-10 Published:2005-11-03

摘要: 目的 探讨颅内结核瘤的临床特点及抗结核药物治疗的效果。方法 对53例颅内结核瘤病例作了回顾性分析,患者抗结核药物治疗1.5~2年,于疗程结束随访观察0.5~2年。结果 MRI较CT提高了颅内结核瘤的发现率,53例患者的误诊率77.4%,死亡率5.7%,满疗程治愈率84.9%,随访期间无1例复发。结论 颅内结核瘤应早期发现,早期抗结核药物治疗效果好,预后佳。

关键词: 结核瘤, 颅内

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical features of intracranial tuberculoma and its therapeutic effect of antituberculosis drugs. Method A total of 53 cases with intracranial tuberculoma were reviewed.All of them were received 18~24 months anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy and followed-up for 6 to 24 months after of treatment completion. Results MRI in detection of intracranial tuberculomas was superior to CT.The misdiagnostic rate was 77.4%,the death rate was 5.7% and the cure rate 84.9% in 53 cases.None of them relapsed during follow up. Conclusion The intracranial tuberculoma should be recognized at the early stage.The therapeutic Results and its prognosis are excellent when anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy is given in the early phase of disease.

Key words: Tuberculoma, intracranial