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Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 593-595.

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Analysis of the status of TB infection in HIV/AIDS patients in Hubei Province

Zhao Dingyuan, Ye Jianjun, Xiong Changfu, Yang Chengfeng, Zhou Liping, Luo Junmin, Wang Xiaojing, Li Aiguo   

  1. Center of Disease Control and prevention in Hubei province,Wuhan 430079,China
  • Online:2009-10-10 Published:2011-11-03

Abstract: ObjectiveTo find out the status of TB infection among people infected with HIV/ADIS patients and to obtain baseline data to prevent HIV/TB co-infection. MethodsQuestionnaire together with CD4, PPD tests, X-ray and sputum microscopy was applied to HIV/AIDS patients available for follow-up visits in 11 counties/districts. ResultsTB prevalence rate of the 622 patients visited was 3.9%, PPD positive rate of HIV/TB co-infection patients was 54.2%. The PPD positive rate was 19.0% in patients visited. The PPD positive rate increased with age. ConclusionsThe prevalence rate of tuberculosis in HIV/AIDS patients is higher than that in general population, while PPD positive rate is lower than that in general population. PPD test result of HIV/AIDS patients should only be the reference index for diagnosis of active TB.

Key words: tuberculosis/complications, HIV infections, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, CD4 lymphocyte count, tuberculin test, questionnaires