Abstract: Objective To probe the treatment means of tuberculosis pleural effusion.Method 123 received creating cases of tuberculosis pleurisy were divided into group A,B,and C at random,group A:42 cases put drainage in the thorax and inject Vaccae in it,group B: 45cases put drainage in the thorax only,group C:36cases,carry aspiration for pleural effusion one or two times of a week.Three groups all use 2HRZE/4HR,and group C use Pedisorn 30?mg/d.Results After one month treating,the group A controlling rate is 95.3%,36(85.7%)have remarkable result,4(9.6%) have effective result,2(4.7%) have no effective,have effective result 100% after 6 months;The group B,controlling rate is 91.1%,36(80%)have remarkable result,5(11.1%) have effective result,4(8.9%) have no effective,have effective result 100% after 6 months;Group C: controlling rate is 66.6%,3(8.3%)have remarkable result,21(58.3%)have effective result,12(33.3%) have no effective,have effective result 83.3% after 6 months.Conclusion There have no remarkable difference of inject drug or no when put drainage in the thorax.

Key words: Tuberculosis pleural, Pleural effusion, Drainage