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Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis ›› 2026, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 661-669.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250482

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evidence summary on hospital-family digital health management with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine for tuberculosis patients

Gao Dan1(), Yao Liwei2, Huang Jinpeng1, Liu Xiaoxia2, Zhang Yue1, Ling Lin1   

  1. 1Tuberculosis Treatment Center, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou 310003, China
    2Department of Nursing, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou 310003, China
  • Received:2025-12-04 Online:2026-05-10 Published:2026-04-27
  • Contact: Gao Dan E-mail:332849649@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Zhejiang Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Planning Project(2025ZL443);Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Project(2025KY1123)

Abstract:

Objective: By searching, screening, evaluating and summarizing the best evidence on hospital-family digital health management with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine for tuberculosis patients, to provide a basis for clinical health management implementation. Methods: Evidence-based questions were identified with PIPOST model (Population-Intervention-Professional-Outcome-Setting-Type of evidence) based on structured evidence. Guided by the “5S” evidence hierarchy model, a systematic search was conducted in UpToDate, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CINAHL, BMJ Best Practice, JBI, CNKI, WanFang Data, VIP, and CBM, as well as the professional society websites such as WHO, SIGN, NTCA, ERS, MedLive, and CATA, for clinical decision support tools, guidelines, expert consensus statements, evidence summaries, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and RCTs on health management for tuberculosis patients. The search covered all available records from database establishment to July 30, 2025. Two researchers trained in evidence-based nursing independently extracted evidence from the literatures. Results: A total of 25 literatures were included, including 2 clinical decision-making articles, 10 guidelines, 3 evidence summaries, 3 expert consensus, 5 systematic reviews, and 2 randomized controlled trials. Therefore 28 best pieces of evidence were summarized, which covered 6 themes: multidisciplinary team building, disease cognition and prevention management, symptom identification and medication management, rehabilitation management, discharge preparation and home management, and digital management and effect evaluation. Conclusion: This study summarizes the best evidence of digital hospital-family health management with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine for tuberculosis patients, and provides scientific, reliable and highly timely evidence-based clinical management plans. Medical staff can construct nursing programs based on relevant evidence according to the clinical situations, improving the health management compliance of tuberculosis patients.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Patient compliance, Nursing administration research, Evidence-based medicine, Decision support systems, management

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