Current status and progress of surveillance and automated-alert for tuberculosis in school

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2020.05.005

Abstract

Abstract:

Tuberculosis (TB) control in school is always a key point in China, and active surveillance and timely alert are very important for response. This article described the epidemic and characteristic of TB in students, outlined the requirements for TB surveillance and automated-alert systems,analyzed the performance and effect of China Infectious Disease Automated-alert System implementing for TB control in school, and put suggestions for data usage.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Schools, Population surveillance, Alert, Comment

CHENG Jun, LIU Jian-jun. Current status and progress of surveillance and automated-alert for tuberculosis in school[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2020, 42(5): 436-441. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2020.05.005

Figures/Tables 4

References 12

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时间段	预警信号数 (条)	信号总体响应情况		24h内响应情况		预警信号响应时间(h)^a
时间段	预警信号数 (条)	响应信号数 (条)	响应率 (%)	24h内响应信号数(条)	比率 (%)	预警信号响应时间(h)^a
2018年
第3季度	70952	69005	97.3	61634	89.3	3.0(0.6, 16.4)
第4季度	62739	60700	96.8	53834	88.7	3.0(0.6, 16.6)
小计	133691	129705	97.0	115468	89.0	3.0(0.6, 16.5)
2019年
第1季度	60816	59329	97.6	53356	89.9	2.2(0.5, 15.7)
第2季度	64884	63617	98.0	57811	90.9	2.0(0.4, 14.7)
第3季度	70779	69713	98.5	64151	92.0	1.9(0.4, 12.4)
第4季度	59398	58165	97.9	53362	91.7	2.0(0.4, 13.5)
小计	255877	250824	98.0	228680	91.2	2.0(0.4, 14.6)
合计	389568	380529	97.7	344148	90.4	2.3(0.5, 15.4)

时间段	突发事件 (起)	指示病例确诊至开展密切接触者筛查的时间间隔(d)			对指示病例发出预警信号的事件(起)
时间段	突发事件 (起)	范围	平均值	M(Q₁,Q₃)	总事件(起)	核查前指示病例不是“学生”的事件(起)^a
2017年1—6月	10	0~35	9.1	7(2,10)	-^b	-^b
2017年7—12月	11	1~198	44.5	26(4,65)	-^b	-^b
2018年1—6月	10	1~12	3.5	3(2,35)	-^b	-^b
合计	31	0~198	19.8	5(2,15)	-^b	-^b
2018年7—12月	7	2~11	5.6	4(3,8)	3^c	0
2019年1—6月	5	3~43	15.8	6(3,24)	5	0
2019年7—12月	5	0~76	16.6	2(1,4)	5	0
合计	17	0~76	11.8	4(3,10)	13	0

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