Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis ›› 2026, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (7): 992-999.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20260087
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Jiao Xiaoke1, Dong Kexin1, Yang Xinliang2, Nie Wenjuan1(
)
Received:2026-02-12
Online:2026-07-10
Published:2026-07-02
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Nie Wenjuan, Email: Supported by:CLC Number:
Jiao Xiaoke, Dong Kexin, Yang Xinliang, Nie Wenjuan. Risk factors for QTc interval >500 ms in patients with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis treated with bedaquiline-containing regimens[J]. Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis, 2026, 48(7): 992-999. doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20260087
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| 特征 | 例数 | 构成比(%) |
|---|---|---|
| 年龄组(岁) | ||
| <18 | 17 | 3.26 |
| 18~44 | 286 | 54.89 |
| 45~64 | 195 | 37.43 |
| ≥65 | 23 | 4.42 |
| 性别 | ||
| 男性 | 328 | 62.96 |
| 女性 | 193 | 37.04 |
| 吸烟史 | ||
| 无 | 379 | 72.74 |
| 有 | 142 | 27.26 |
| 饮酒史 | ||
| 无 | 423 | 81.19 |
| 有 | 98 | 18.81 |
| 既往结核病治疗史 | ||
| 无 | 65 | 12.48 |
| 有 | 456 | 87.52 |
| 心脏病史 | ||
| 无 | 497 | 95.39 |
| 有 | 24 | 4.61 |
| 糖尿病史 | ||
| 无 | 417 | 80.04 |
| 有 | 104 | 19.96 |
| Lfx合用 | ||
| 否 | 326 | 62.57 |
| 是 | 195 | 37.43 |
| Mfx合用 | ||
| 否 | 373 | 71.59 |
| 是 | 148 | 28.41 |
| Cfz合用 | ||
| 否 | 133 | 25.53 |
| 是 | 388 | 74.47 |
| Dlm合用 | ||
| 否 | 458 | 87.91 |
| 是 | 63 | 12.09 |
| 三药合用(Bdq+Cfz+Dlm) | ||
| 否 | 478 | 91.75 |
| 是 | 43 | 8.25 |
| 450ms≤基线QTc<500ms | ||
| 否 | 461 | 88.48 |
| 是 | 60 | 11.52 |
| 变量 | 例数 | QTc间期>500ms 患者例数 | 构成比 (%) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄组(岁) | 0.598 | 0.897 | |||
| <18 | 17 | 1 | 5.88 | ||
| 18~44 | 286 | 28 | 9.79 | ||
| 45~64 | 195 | 19 | 9.75 | ||
| ≥65 | 23 | 3 | 13.04 | ||
| 性别 | 0.634 | 0.426 | |||
| 男性 | 328 | 29 | 8.84 | ||
| 女性 | 193 | 22 | 11.40 | ||
| 吸烟史 | 0.624 | 0.429 | |||
| 有 | 142 | 16 | 11.27 | ||
| 无 | 379 | 35 | 9.23 | ||
| 饮酒史 | 0.183 | 0.669 | |||
| 有 | 98 | 11 | 11.22 | ||
| 无 | 423 | 40 | 9.46 | ||
| 既往结核病治疗史 | 0.892 | 0.345 | |||
| 有 | 456 | 47 | 10.31 | ||
| 无 | 65 | 4 | 6.15 | ||
| 基线QTc | 14.870 | <0.001 | |||
| 450ms≤QTc<500ms | 60 | 18 | 30.00 | ||
| <450ms | 461 | 33 | 7.16 | ||
| 心脏病史 | 32.160 | <0.001 | |||
| 有 | 24 | 12 | 50.00 | ||
| 无 | 497 | 39 | 7.85 | ||
| 糖尿病史 | 0.130 | 0.720 | |||
| 有 | 104 | 9 | 8.65 | ||
| 无 | 417 | 42 | 10.07 | ||
| Cfz合用 | 4.850 | 0.028 | |||
| 是 | 388 | 48 | 12.37 | ||
| 否 | 133 | 3 | 2.25 | ||
| Dlm合用 | 3.610 | 0.048 | |||
| 是 | 63 | 16 | 25.40 | ||
| 否 | 458 | 35 | 7.64 | ||
| Lfx合用 | 0.320 | 0.570 | |||
| 是 | 195 | 21 | 10.77 | ||
| 否 | 326 | 30 | 9.20 | ||
| Mfx合用 | 0.630 | 0.430 | |||
| 是 | 148 | 17 | 11.49 | ||
| 否 | 373 | 34 | 9.12 | ||
| 三药联用 | 14.394 | 0.002 | |||
| Cfz+Dlm都不用 | 113 | 6 | 5.31 | ||
| 仅合用Cfz(无Dlm) | 345 | 28 | 8.16 | ||
| 仅合用Dlm(无Cfz) | 20 | 5 | 25.00 | ||
| 三药合用(Bdq+Cfz+Dlm) | 43 | 12 | 27.91 | ||
| Bdq服药时间 | 2.558 | 0.768 | |||
| 第1个月 | 521 | 13 | 2.50 | ||
| 第2个月 | 508 | 9 | 1.77 | ||
| 第3个月 | 499 | 8 | 1.60 | ||
| 第4个月 | 491 | 7 | 1.43 | ||
| 第5个月 | 484 | 7 | 1.45 | ||
| 第6个月 | 477 | 7 | 1.47 |
| 变量 | β值 | s | Wald χ2值 | P值 | aHR值 | 95%CI值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 450ms≤基线QTc<500ms | 1.892 | 0.321 | 43.720 | <0.001 | 6.640 | 3.540~12.450 |
| 心脏病史 | 1.765 | 0.412 | 18.380 | <0.001 | 5.840 | 2.600~13.120 |
| Cfz合用 | 1.201 | 0.500 | 5.763 | 0.016 | 3.322 | 1.247~8.855 |
| Dlm合用 | 0.654 | 0.321 | 4.390 | 0.036 | 1.920 | 1.040~3.550 |
| Cfz+Dlm都不用 | 1.000 | |||||
| 仅合用Cfz(不用Dlm) | 0.102 | 0.423 | 0.059 | 0.809 | 1.110 | 0.480~2.540 |
| 仅合用Dlm(不用Cfz) | 1.025 | 0.713 | 2.069 | 0.150 | 2.790 | 0.690~11.270 |
| 三药合用(Bdq+Cfz+Dlm) | 1.327 | 0.537 | 6.119 | 0.013 | 3.770 | 1.320~10.790 |
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