Abstract: Objective To analyze and evaluate the implementation effect of CIDA/WHO TB Control project in China. Methods National TB program quarterly report of Shandong，Jiangsu and Zhejiang province from September 2002 to December 2005 were collected and analyzed. as well as specific project budgeted work plan and quarterly monitoring report to evaluate the overall imple mentation effect of CI DA project. Results (1) During the period of project implementation，the project detected a total of 66 859 new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases, which corresponded to 105. 3% of planned target. The registration rate of smear positive pulmonary TB cases increased from baseline 13. 65/100 000 to 33. 95/100 000 in 2005. (2) The cure rate for smear positive pulmonary cases reached 92. 1%. (3) DOTS coverage rate of three whole provinces increased from before-project 65. 2% to 100% in the first implementation year. Conclusions CIDA project promoted the DOTS expansion. For the first time in China, the target-oriented budgeted work plan management model is adopted and it greatly promoted the achievement of project target. Now.budgeted work plan model has been successfully applied in other TB control project and National TB program.

Key words: tuberculosis,pulmonarys prevention and control, CIDA WHO, TB control project, Effect analysis