Email Alert | RSS    帮助

中国防痨杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 37-40.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2014.01.008

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2009—2012年赤峰市非结核病防治机构网络直报肺结核或疑似肺结核患者转诊追踪及确诊情况分析

田福元 刘艳梅 刘剑学 胡伟 傅守军   

  1. 024000 内蒙古赤峰市疾病预防控制中心结核病防治所防治科(田福元、刘剑学、胡伟),信息科(刘艳梅);赤峰市松山区结核病防治所防治科(傅守军)
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-18 出版日期:2014-01-10 发布日期:2014-01-05
  • 通信作者: 田福元 E-mail:tianfuyuan0828@163.com

Analysis on referral and arrival situation and diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis patients or suspicious tuberculosis patients reported by non-TB control institutions in Chifeng city through internet-based reporting system from 2009 to 2012

TIAN Fu-yuan,LIU Yan-mei, LIU Jian-xue,HU Wei,FU Shon-jun   

  1. Chifeng City Center for Disease Control and Prevention Instiute of Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Tuberculosis Prevention and Cure Department,Chifeng 024000,China
  • Received:2013-09-18 Online:2014-01-10 Published:2014-01-05
  • Contact: TIAN Fu-yuan E-mail:tianfuyuan0828@163.com

摘要: 目的  分析赤峰市2009—2012年非结核病防治机构(简称“非结防机构”)网络直报肺结核或疑似肺结核患者到结核病防治机构(简称“结防机构”)就诊及诊断情况,探讨提高患者发现效果。 方法  利用结核病专报系统中2009—2012年赤峰市非结防机构报告的10 812例肺结核或疑似肺结核患者转诊、追踪及核查报表信息,对实际报告与转诊的7981例患者的转诊到位率、追踪到位率、总体到位率、到位后肺结核患者检出率及非结防机构对肺结核患者发现的贡献率进行分析。 结果  2009—2012年赤峰市非结防机构网络直报肺结核或疑似肺结核患者的转诊到位率分别为34.1%(648/1900)、30.4%(613/2017)、32.0%(632/1976)和33.4%(698/2088);结防机构追踪到位率分别为85.5%(1071/1252)、95.8%(1345/1404)、95.8%(1288/1344)和94.2%(1310/1390),结防机构转诊加非结防机构追踪的总体到位率分别为91.3%(1734/1900)、97.4%(1965/2017)、97.4%(1924/1976)和96.6%(2017/2088);到位活动性肺结核检出率为59.7%(4563/7640),涂阳肺结核患者检出率为24.0%(1833/7640);非结防机构对活动性肺结核及涂阳肺结核患者发现的贡献率分别为29.0%(4563/15 736)和27.7%(1833/6625)。 结论  2009—2012年赤峰市非结防机构网络直报肺结核患者的转诊到位率仍有很大提升空间,追踪到位率及总体到位率均维持在较高水平。

关键词: 结核, 肺/预防和控制, 转诊和会诊, 计算机通信网络, 赤峰市

Abstract: Objective To understand the status of referral and arrival and diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients or suspicious TB patients reported by internet-based reporting system by non-TB control institutions of Chifeng city from 2009 to 2012 in order to improve case detection.  Methods The referral, tracing and checking report forms of 10 812 PTB patients reported by non-TB control institutions in tuberculosis management information system of Chifeng from 2009 to 2012 was used. The referral arrival rate, tracing arrival rate, total arrival rate, detection rate and the contribution rate on TB case detection by non-TB institutions of 7981 cases referred was analyzed.  Results For the patients reported through internet-based reporting system by non-TB control institutions of Chifeng from 2009 to 2012, the referral arrival rate was 34.1%(648/1900), 30.4%(613/2017), 32.0%(632/1976) and 33.4%(698/2088) respectively. The tracing arrival rate was 85.5%(1071/1252), 95.8%(1345/1404), 95.8%(1288/1344) and 94.2%(1310/1390). The total arrival rate was 91.3%(1734/1900), 97.4%(1965/2017), 97.4%(1924/1976) and 96.6%(2017/2088) respectively. Among arrival patients, the detection rate of active PTB was 59.7%(4563/7640) and that of smear positive PTB was 24.0%(1833/7640). The contribution rate on active PTB case detection by non-TB institutions was 29.0%(4563/15 736) and on smear positive PTB was 27.7%(1833/6625).  Conclusion The referral arrival rate had large room for improvement in Chifeng city, the tracing arrival rate and the total arrival rate maintained at a high level.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary/prevention &, control, Referral and consultation, Computer communication networks, Chifeng city