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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 912-916.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6621.2018.09.002

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童结核病诊疗的现状与难点

孙琳,申阿东()   

  1. 100045 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院呼吸感染疾病研究室 北京市儿科研究所 儿科学国家重点学科 教育部儿科重大疾病研究重点实验室 儿童呼吸道感染性疾病研究北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-02 出版日期:2018-09-10 发布日期:2018-10-17
  • 通信作者: 申阿东 E-mail:shenad16@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81571950);北京市科技新星计划项目(Z161100004916079);首都卫生发展科研专项(2016-1-2092)

Present status and problems of diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis in children

Lin SUN,A-dong SHEN()   

  1. Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children and National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2018-07-02 Online:2018-09-10 Published:2018-10-17
  • Contact: A-dong SHEN E-mail:shenad16@hotmail.com

摘要:

结核病是严重危害儿童健康的公共卫生问题。随着全球对结核病的重视,儿童结核病的诊断和治疗均有了很大的提升。但是,距离完全消灭结核病、实现儿童结核病零死亡的目标仍存在一定的距离。作者针对全球和我国的儿童结核病流行现状、当前儿童结核病诊疗存在的问题,以及未来重点关注的方向进行论述与探讨。

关键词: 儿童, 结核, 诊断技术和方法, 药物疗法, 联合, 评论

Abstract:

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global public health problem. Despite substantial progress on the dia-gnosis and treatment of this disease duing to the global commitment to TB, it is still far from goals of ending TB and no death in childhood TB. This article reviewed TB epidemic data, problems and the trends of TB diagnosis and treatment of children in our contry and worldwide.

Key words: Child, Tuberculosis, Diagnostic techniques and procedures, Drug therapy, combination, Comment