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中国防痨杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 1-5.doi: 10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20220462

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

重视儿童结核病防治 关爱儿童健康

王前1, 王嘉1, 李玉红2, 刘二勇3(), 周林3()   

  1. 1中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心综合办公室,北京 102206
    2中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心监控评价部,北京 102206
    3中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心患者关怀部,北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-23 出版日期:2023-01-10 发布日期:2022-12-30
  • 通信作者: 刘二勇,周林 E-mail:liuey@chinacdc.cn;zhoulin@chinacdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中央财政经费结核病预防控制项目-结核业务日常运转(228711)

Attach importance to childhood tuberculosis and care for children’s health

Wang Qian1, Wang Jia1, Li Yuhong2, Liu Eryong3(), Zhou Lin3()   

  1. 1General Office, National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
    2Department of Monitoring & Evaluation,National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
    3Department of Tuberculosis Patients Care, National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2022-11-23 Online:2023-01-10 Published:2022-12-30
  • Contact: Liu Eryong,Zhou Lin E-mail:liuey@chinacdc.cn;zhoulin@chinacdc.cn
  • Supported by:
    Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Project Funded by the Central Government-Daily Operation of Tuberculosis Business(228711)

摘要:

结核病是严重危害儿童健康的全球性公共卫生问题。14岁及以下儿童占全球结核病负担的11%,但却占结核病死亡例数的14%。成人继发性结核病多源于儿童时期的结核感染,提高对儿童结核病的认识,增加对儿童结核病预防、诊治的投入,是有效控制发病和死亡的关键环节,对控制儿童和成人结核病具有重要意义。

关键词: 结核, 儿童, 流行病学研究特征(主题), 儿科学

Abstract:

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global public health problem that seriously endangers children’s health. Children aged 14 and under account for 11% of the global TB burden but 14% of TB deaths. Adult secondary TB mostly originates from childhood MTB infection. Improving the awareness of childhood TB and increasing the investment in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of childhood TB are the key links to effectively control the incidence and mortality of childhood TB, which is of great significance for the control of TB in children and adults.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Children, Epidemiologic dtudy characteristics as topic, Pediatrics

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